Wednesday, August 23, 2023

Greek-and-Roman-Geography-terms-letters-A-B

 


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William Smith'in Yunan ve Roma Coğrafyası Sözlüğünden İsimler (1854)

Bu kez bir Türk'ün penceresinden.


A ve B harfleri

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Names from the Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography by William Smith (1854)

This time from the window of a Turk. 


Letters A & B 


Tufts original

Meaning

Turkic word

Meaning

Further info

Αὔνοβα.

Abnoba

Oba

Dwelling place, camp


ABRAUANNUS

a river of Britannia Barbara

Ab-: 

to spring (of a water)


Ἀκάλανδρος

Akalandrus - a river of Lucania

ak-:

to flow

AKILI: that that flows 

Ἄκης

Aces/Akes a river of Asia

ak-:

to flow


Ἀκεσίνης

Akesines: a river of Sicily

ak-:

to flow


Ἀκεσίνης

Akesines: the chief of the five great tributaries of the Indus,

ak-:

to flow


ACHARRAE

a town of Thessaly in the district Thessaliotis, on the river Pamisus

Aka ara / aka yer

ak: to flow, ara: space between / yer: place


Ἀχάτης

a small river in Sicily

ak-:

to flow


Ἀχελῷος

the largest and most celebrated river in Greece

Akığlığ

< Ak-: to flow, to stream


meaning streaming, fluid, flowing.


Ἀχέρων

the name of several rivers

ak-:

to flow


ACIMINCUM

a station or permanent cavalry barrack in Pannonia.(An other name AKUNUM)

akın

flow; raid/invation


ACINCUM

a Roman colony and a strong fortress in Pannonia

akın

flow; raid/invation


Ἄκιρις

AKIRIS: a river of Lucania

ak-:

to flow


Ἄκις

a river of Sicily

ak-:

to flow


A´CTIUM 

(Ἄκτιον: Eth. Ἄκτιος, Eth. Actius: Adj. Ἀκτιακός, Actiacus, also Ἄκτιος, Actius), a promontory in Acarnania 

ak-:

to flow

Turkic AKTI: is flown

ADRUS

a river of Hispania Lusitanica,

ADIR-: 

to separate > ADIRIS

that that separates sth?

AEGISSUS

a town in Moesia, near the mouth of the Danube

su

water

AGIZ: Mouth > The mouth of the water?

Agarus

a king of the Scythian

agar

Chuvash agar: dog

>Hung. agár: a hound dog

AGATHYRSI

Sarmatian Tribe


the same name with Akatziri?

No relation?

Apsarus

A river 

ap-: to spring (of water)

saru: yellow, red


Apsus

a considerable river of Illyria

ap-: to spring (of water)

su: water


Apulia

a region in Italy, name comes from Iapygen

Yabaku

On of the ten enigmatic Türk tribes

I have written about this name in my blog

Aqua Tauri 

another of the numerous watering-places of Etruria

Ak-: to flow (of water)

Tau: mountain

Tauri <Tau eri: mountain people?

Araxus

promontory of Achaia

ARIK: pure, clean

su: water


Arcidava

A city in Dacia

Arka: back

(d) oba: dwelling place, camp

-d- between two consonants

Arosis

river which flowed into the Persian Gulf, forming the boundary of Susiana and Persis

ara: place in between

su: water


Assus

a river of Boeotia, flowing into the Cephissus

as/aš-: to pass (a mountain)?

su: water


Atamania

a district in the SE. of Epeirus, between Mount Pindus and the river Arachthus

Ata: Father

man: an old Turkic suffix, emphasizing „more“, „intensive“, etc.

I have written about this name in my blog

Athyras

a river of Thrace between Selymbria and Byzantium.

ADIR-: 

to separate > ADIRIS


Aturus

Adour, a river

ADIR-: 

to separate > ADIRIS


Aurunci

is the name given by Roman writers to an ancient race or nation of Italy

Orun

place to sit, simply place


Axon

a river of Caria, mentioned by Pliny

ak-: to flow; ak: white

su: water

AKSIN: let it flow

AXUS

which is identified with Ὄαξος(Steph. B. sub vocesituated on a river ( “rapidum Cretae veniemus Oaxen,” Verg. Ecl. 166), which, according to Vibius Sequester (Flum. p. 15), gave its name to Axus

ak-: to flow; ak: white

su: water

AKSU: white river

Balissus

a small river in Mesopotamia, below Carrhae, where the first battle took place between the soldiers of Crassus and the Parthians

Bal: mud

su: water

muddy river

Brodiontii

Bodiontici

BOD/BODI

tribe 

BODIN/BODUN: tribes 

Bagisara

Βαγίσαρα,: a place on the sea coast of Gedrosia in the territory of the Icthyophagi

Ara:

the place between


Bodiocasses

Baiocasses

BOD/BODI; Boy

tribe


Balissus

Βαλίσσος: a small river in Mesopotamia, below Carrhae

Bal: mud

su: water

muddy waters?

Barbesula

Βαρβησόλα, a town on the coast of Hispania Baetica, a little E. of Calpe, on a river of the same name


su: water


Bastarnae

one of the most powerful tribes of Sarmatia Europaea

bas-: (to press)

to swoop, to raid


Bata

village and harbour in Sarmatia Asiatica, on the Euxine, 400 stadia S. of Sinda, and near the mouth of the river Psychrus

batığ

swamp, marsh; the deepest point of a river

OGUZ word <BAT-: to sink

Bathinus

river of Dalmatia in Illyricum

bat-:

to sink


Bathynias

(Βαθύνιας), a river in Thrace, emptying itself into the Propontis not far from Byzantium. (Plin. Nat. 4.18Ptol. 3.11.6.) This river is probably the same as the one called Bathyrsus by Theophanes

bat-: to sink

BATHYRSUS > SU: WATER


Bathys

a small river on the coast of Pontus

bat-:

to sink


Batini

German tribe: Modern writers connect the names Budissin or Budia with the ancient Butini.

BOD/BODI

tribe


Batinus

a river of Picenum, mentioned only by Pliny (3.13. s. 18

bat-:

to sink


Bubassus

a town in Caria


su: water


Budii

a tribe name 

BOD/BODI

tribe


Budini

Botin: tribe name 

BOD/BODI

tribe


Butadae

a demus of Attica, of uncertain site.

buta: bush

dae: Ta (Mountain)

Buta-Daa: Bushy hill?





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Uzunbacak Adem

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