Wednesday, August 23, 2023

Greek-and-Roman-Geography-terms-letter-C

 



William Smith'in Yunan ve Roma Coğrafyası Sözlüğünden İsimler (1854)

Bu kez bir Türk'ün penceresinden.


C harfi

*

Names from the Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography by William Smith (1854)

This time from the window of a Turk. 


Letter C 


*

Tufts original

Meaning

Turkic word

Meaning

Further info

Cabassus

a village of Cappadocia

kaba: to swell

su: water


Caicus

A river in Mysia

KAYIK

a small boat


Camuni

An ancient people in Italy

KAMU

All together


Cangi

a people of Britain

Kang: cart, vehicle, sleigh



Candace

a place name in Asia

Kandak

a place with hills

There are still place names like Kandak or Bozkandak i Türkiye 

Candara 

a place name in Asia


ara: the place in between


Carallis

A city in Anatolia

kara: black

-li: suffix for „with“.


Carpessus

A town at seashore


su: water


Cephisus -Κήφισσος

name of 5 rivers in Ancient Greece

köp=many, much?

su: water


Cerasus

a Hellenic city on the sea

PTURK KIR: level ground,  edge, 

su: water


CERCI´NA

CERCINE

CERCINITIS    CERCI´NIUM

these 4 geographic names have to do with water

OT: karkin: overflown

PTurk kar: to overflow


CEREATAE


Tae: dag (mountain)

KIR: mountain


Ceressus

Κερησσός

keri: back

su: water


Keretapa

Κερεταπεύς (today Kayadibi)

keri: back

tape: tepe?


Cersus

river of Ciliciamentioned by Xenophon

keri: back

su: water


CHALA

CHALAEUM

CHALASTRA

town names

kala

to remain, to stay

>kale: castle

Characoma

a city of Arabia Petraea

kara: black

kum: sand

>black desert, Karakoma - see blog 

Chersonesus

Χερσόνησος: 3 place names having relation to water


su: water


Cirradae

Κιρρᾶδαι: Wilson (Ariana, pl. 164) recognises in them an Indian people called the Kirátas, foresters and mountaineers.


kir: hill (beige color)

dae: tau (mountain)


Cnacion

Place name in Sparta

Konak

Neigbour, friend, guest

<Kon-: to spend a night

cocytus

a tributary of the river Acheron in Epeirus

qoqu

to smell badly


Coeletae

a Thracian people, divided into majores and minores, the former of whom dwelt at the foot of Mount Haemus, and the latter about Mount Rhodope

Tae: dag (mountain)

köl: lake


Coelos

a port-town in the Thracian Chersonesus on the Hellespont

Köl

lake, river

qol=river

Coli

a people of the Caucasus, in the north of Colchis, inhabiting a district called after them, Κωλική.

kol, kul

slave, servant


Coole

lake in Aethiopia

köl

lake


Comidava

ΚομίδαυαPtol. 3.8.8), a town of Dacia,

komu: all together, come together

oba: dwelling place, camp


CORAX (ΚόραξPtol. 5.9.

small river placed by Ptolemy in Sarmatia Asiatica, and which, rising in the Coraxici Montes,--a western portion of the chain of the Caucasus,--flowed SW. into the Euxine Sea. It was the northern limit of Colchis. It is probable that the Chariens of Arrian (Peripl. p. 10), the Charien of Pliny

kuri-: to dry up

Kurak: dry

a dry river?

Coressus

A harbor on a Cyclades islands

Kori-: to protect

su: water

a good name for a harbor

Coropissus

Strabo (p. 568, 663), who says that the boundary between the Lycaonians and the Cappadocians is the tract between the village Coropassus in Lycaonia and Gareathyra, a small town of the Cappadocians


su: water


CRIMISUS or CRIMISSUS(Κριμισός, Lycophr., Dionys.; Κριμησός

a river of Sicily


su: water


Cyparissus

an ancient town of Phocis


su: water


Cyssus

Çešme in Türkiye


su: water


 *


Uzunbacak Adem 

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