Saturday, November 19, 2022

Paulys-RE-Topic-titles-with-focus-on-Turkic-Letter-T

 


Paulys-RE-Topic-titles-with-focus-on-Turkic-Letter-T



Hello,

the new letters I have examined by Paulys RE > T

I focused on the names related to Scythians, Sarmatians, Huns, Turks and looked up the possible Turkic etymologies!


Source: Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft

Paulys RE

There are many words! Look:



Paulys

Meaning

Info

Turkic

Meaning 

Other Info

Taktomisthos

a military title in Ptolemaic documents and in Byzans 


tokta-: to stop a movemnent, to stop

he who stops the military campaign?

Toktamis Han

Talas

singular name of Hercules (star constellation)


PTurk. *tāla- 1 to rob, plunder 2 to harm, slander 


or PTurk. *dāla- to bite 



Tamaris and Tamaris

River names


PMong. *tamara- to float, to swim (плавать): Bur. tamara-.
◊ 
Attested only in Bur., but having probable external parallels.
by DYBO/STAROSTIN


Turkic tamar: vein, artery; root; canal


Tamasidava 

a place name in Thrace

acc.to Tomaschek tamsus: dark

dam: wall, roof, a place without light

oba: dwelling place, camp


Tamassos

a place name


su

water


Tamyras

a river


damar/TAMIR

canal


Tanais

a river in Scythia


don-

to get freeze


Tanaitai

A scythian tribe


tai

mountain


Tanusas

A scythian king


tani-: to get to know

(Modern Turkish) tanis: the people you know


Taphiassos

a mountainous region


su

water


Tarchon

son of a king


tarkan

a noble title


Tarsios

a river name


tar: narrow

su: water


Tarsos

a river name


tar: narrow

su: water


Tarsouras

a river name


tar: narrow

su: water

ara: between

Tartessos

a place name


tart-: to pull, to hang

su: water


TAsciaca

the land of Thrones


tas: stone (tasgaru: outside)

yaka: the side, direction


Tasciovantius

a British prince


tas: stone

kov-: to make sth. empty, Kowuk: empty

His son Cunobelinus could be explained with Turkic etymo (I have written about this family in my blog)

Tasgetium

Tasgetium is the collective term for a late Roman border fort of the Danube-Iller-Rhine-Limes, a bridgehead fort, as well as for a High Imperial and Late Antique civil settlement (wiki)


tas: stone (tasgaru: outside)



Tasibastenus

nickname of Dionysus





Taulara

a sacred place of Mithridates


dağlı ara?

a place between mountains?


Taulas

a Scythe


dağlı < dağ/tau: mountain, hill

s/he from the mountain


Taunus

Mountain name


dağ/tau/taw

mountain 

like in Taurus or in Tauri Scythians

Taurania

an ancient region in Italy


turan?

tau?


Taurini

in „celtic“ high mountains


dağ/tau/taw

mountain 


Taurisci

 a people


dağ/tau/taw

mountain


Tauros

Mountain range


dağ/tau/taw

mountain


Tausius

a person name


taus

peafowl


Taxus

yew tree


proto Altaic            t ̔ák ̔ù a k. of tree: Tung. *takti-kān; Jpn. *túkúi; Kor. *tàk.
PTung. *takti-kān 1 cedar 2 yew 




Tegessos

a place name on Cyprus


su

water


Tektosakes

saka tribe


tek-tasak

one balled (castrated)


Telanissos

a place name


su

water


Telokles

a person name


teli: crazy

oglu: son


Tenessos

a place name


su

water


Teres 

name of 2 Thracian


tere/diri

alive


Tereus

Thracian king


tere/diri

alive


Terina

a city called after a river


derin/terin

deep


Termessos

 a place name


su

water


Teumessos

a place name/mountain name


su

water


Teutoboduus

a man with a big body 


bodun: people, tribe

bod: created one> body


Thalassios

epiclese of many local Sea Deities and of Aphrodıte even Zeus


­dala wave, deep place: Tung. *dal-; Mong. *dalaj; Turk. *dāl-; Jpn. *dara. 

PTung. *dal- 1 overflow, inundation 2 small wave, jet (1 наводне- ние, половодье 2 струя, рябь, волны): Neg. dalan 1; Man. dol-čin 2; Ul. dala(n) 1; Nan. dalã 1. 

◊ ТМС 1, 193, 214. Rozycki 61 proposes Man. dolčin < Mong. dolgijan (v. sub *čalu), which is hardly possible. 

PMong. *dalaj sea, ocean (море, океан): MMong. dalai (HY 3, SH), dalai (MA); WMong. dalai (L 224); Kh. dalaj; Bur. dalaj; Kalm. dalǟ, dalā; Ord. dalǟ; Dag. dalai (Тод. Даг. 134: daĺē MD 132); S.-Yugh. dalī; Mongr. dalī, dal (SM 41). 

◊ KW 73, MGCD 193, 633. Mong. > Evk. dalai (Doerfer MT 125); Chag. dalaj etc., see TMN 1, 325, VEWT 130). 

PTurk. *dāl- 1 to sink 2 ocean (1 погружать(ся) 2 море, океан): OTurk. taluj 2 (Orkh., OUygh.); Tur. dal- 1; Gag. dal- 1; Turkm. dāl- 1 (dial.); MTurk. tal-, dal- 1; Krm. dal- 1; Tat. tal- 1 (dial.); Tv. tal- (Castr.) ̔swim’. 


ocean, deep sea, wave…

Dalay Lama

Thalbasaris

a station in East Turkey


tal: branch? 

bas-: to press, basar: he who presses


Thamyras/Thamyris

name of many artists, esp. a mythical singer


demir/Temir

iron


Themessos

a place name


su

water


Thermidava

a Dacian place


oba

camp, dwelling place


Thunatai

A Dardanian tribe


tai

mountain 

ton: cold, freezing?

Thyessos

a place name


su

water


Thysagetai

a neighbor tribe of the Scythian


tai

mountain


Thyssos

a place name


su

water


Tiribazos

Persian Satrap


tiri: alive, live, revive

baz=baš? (head)


Titarissos

a place name


su

water


Tityassos

a place name


su

water


Tnyssos

a place name


su

water


Togodumnos

 Britannian Prince

i have written about his father Cunobelinos/ and brother Caratacus

tog-: to be born 

-dum: suffix for the past tense

?

Toleandassus

a nickname of a deity


su

water


Tolotai

a people by a mountainous re 


tai

mountain


Tomara/Tomaris

name of 2 places


damar/tomar

roots, vein


Tamyris (Thomyris)

a queen of Massaget


Tamir

Iron


Tonsos

A river name


su

water

ton: to freeze(freezing  water?)

Toornai 

A Saka tribe


turna 

crane (Totem of the tribe?)

toru: a color of a horse (Toornai are famous for their horses)

Torekkadai

a tribe north of Krim


Torek=Türk

dai: mountain

Turk mountains?

Toros

a mountain


tau

mountain


Toutobodiaci

a celtic tribe


bod

tribe, (German Körperschaft)


Toxaris

A Scythe


Tokuš-

to hit, to crash

-er: he who

Toxotai

Archers


okçu

Archer

(at okçu: mounted archer?)

Tragalassos

a place near rivers


su

water


Tragasai

a place near salt mines


tur: salz; sai: small river

Tragasos: eponym of Tragasai 


Trikomia

Association of 3 towns


Proto-Altaic: *kàma

to unite, together


Trogitis

 a lake of two 

the other „Karalitis“

duru: calm

karali: swarty


Tuncarsi

a Hunn tribe


Tongur: boar

Ton-: freeze; ton: dress

suffix -gur we can find in many Turkic tribes: Utrigur Kutrigur, Onogur

Turan 

Etruscan goddess of fertility, love 


Tur-/Tür-: to sprout up

>Turan = (Turks) Türkler, like in Ere > Eren


Turcilianus

a person name


Türk



Turcilingi

a tribe name


Turk + ling

Turkish German joint venture


Turcius

Gens Turcius


Türk adli oymak

hakkinda araştırma yok denecek kadar az.


Turicum

Roman name of Zurich


Törük

Türk


Turoqua

a city name


Durak

Station


Turranius

Gens Turranius

or Thoranius, Toranius

Turan?



Tute / Tydeus

Etruscan hero


tut-

to grasp


Tubiakai

A tribe in Asian Scythia

Τυβιάκαι

tipi: storm, high wind

yak: side

they who are from tipiyaka?

Tylissos

a place name

minoan

su

water


Tymandos

a place name in west Anatolia

Τύμανδος

tuman: smoke, fog

do/to: Mountain


Tymbrianassos

a place name


su

water


Tymena

a village in Caria

Τύμηνα

Tümen 

10.000

on Orhun Stones




Uzunbacak Adem


*

More on that theme?

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