Sunday, November 27, 2022

Paulys-RE-Topic-titles-with-focus-on-Turkic-Letter-UVWXZ

 


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Paulys-RE-Topic-titles-with-focus-on-Turkic-Letters-UVWXZ



Hello,

the new letters I have examined by Paulys RE > UVWXZ

I focused on the names related to Scythians, Sarmatians, Huns, Turks and looked up the possible Turkic etymologies!


Source: Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft

Paulys RE

There are many words! Look:

Paulys

Meaning

Info

Turkic

Meaning 

Other Info


Valdasus

a river name


su

water



Vidasus

Illyrien deity of the hot springs


su

water



Vetissos

a Phrygian place


su

water



Ulios

epithet of Apollo 


ulu

big, great

Old Turkic: ul-: to get older


Ulo

epithet of Demeter


ulu

big, great

Old Turkic: ul-: to get older


Uptar

Hun king

>Oktar

okta-:

to be courageous

see Oktamasades


Urdaus

A castle in Thracian


urda/orta

military camp



Odysseus

a popular character


oduz

marshall

?


Xerobates

a river name

was generally dry

šer: earth 

bat-: to sink, to get into

yerebatan?


Zakatai

a tribe in Sarmatia Asia


caka: small child

tai: mountain



Zaratai

Ptolemy’s Scythian tribe

Saratai 

Sari: yellow

tai: mountain



Zargidaua/Zargidava

A Dacian town

Ζαργίδαυα

PTurk. *sark- to drip, ooze (капать, стекать по капле, сочиться): Karakh. sarq- (MK); Turkm. sar(ɨ)q-; MTurk. sarq- (AH); Uzb. sa(r)qi-; Krm. sarq-, sarx-; Tat. sarqɨ-; Bashk. harqɨ-; Kirgh. sarɨq-; Kaz. sarɨq-, sarqɨ-; KKalp. sarɨq-; Kum. sarq-; Nogh. sarq-; Khak. sarɨx-; Tv. sarɨq-; Chuv. sərɣən-. 

◊ VEWT 404, EDT 847-848, ЭСТЯ 7. 

 A Western isogloss. Note some of the Turkic derivatives (Kum. sarqɨm ‘thin flow’, Tat. dial. sarqɨm ‘thick whey left after pressing curds’ etc., see ЭСТЯ 7) which may speak in favour of the original meaning ‘to ooze, be filtered’. In this case the root may actually be derived from *srV ‘to be rare, thinned out’ (q.v.) (assuming that length in TM was secondarily shortened); cf. especially the common Western derivative *sār-k ̔V ‘maw used for filtering / fermenting’. 


Sarg: very thin; mud 

oba: dwelling place, muddy oba?


Zigae

A Sarmatian tribe near Danube


Tur. čɨɣaj, čɨɣan 

ÇIGAY/ÇIGAN

poor, scarce, mischief, impolite, rough

>Çingene : Gypsy


Zilmissus

A Thracian place name


su

water



Ziridaua

A Dacian town


oba

dwelling place



Zopyra/Zopyros

Person’s names


Proto Turkic *čopur 1 pock-marked, variegated 2 badly bred, sloppy 3 to appear (of rash, furuncles) (1 пестрый, рябой 2 непороди- стый, неряшливый 3 высыпать (о сыпи, чирьях)): Tur. čopur 1; Gag. čɨbar- 3; Az. čopur 1; Turkm. čopur 1; MTurk. čubar ‘cheval gris de fer’, čibar ‘grey, mottled (horse)’ (Pav. C.); Uzb. čipɔr 1; Uygh. čipa(r) 1; Krm. čɨbar, cɨbar 1; Bashk. säbärt- ‘to appear (of rash on lips)’, sɨbar 1; Kirgh. čobur 2; Kaz. šubar 1; KBalk. čapɨr- 3, čubar 1; KKalp. šubar 1; Kum. čapɨr- 3, čopur 1, čubar ‘variegated’; Nogh. šubar 1; Tof. šubar 1. 

◊ VEWT 116, 118-119, Егоров 320, Федотов 2, 403. An expressive and late attested root; appears, however, to be reconstructable for PT. The original shape is probably *čap- (preserved in čap-ɨr- ‘to appear (of rash)’, with further labial assimilation into *čopur. The frequently attested variant čupar > čubar is most probably a result of contamination *čopur and *čubar (reflected in Tat. čuwar, Kirgh. čār that can only reflect *-b-). 

PJpn. *səmpa freckles (веснушки): Tok. sobakasu. 

 KW 429, Владимирцов 255. Cf. also Neg. čaw, čawụ ‘rash’ ( < Mong.?). An expressive root, with a number of contaminations and irregularities. 


pock-marked



Zurobara

A Dacian place


ara

between, yer



Zusidaua

A Dacian place


oba

dwelling place



Zygaktes

A Dacian river


akti:

flown

çok?


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Thanx Herr Pauly!




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Uzunbacak Adem

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See Letter > O

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