Sunday, August 27, 2023

Indian-Ambassador-to-Rome-Augustus-Zarmanos-Khagan

 


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Strabon-Geography-Book-15

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Strabon bundan 2000 yıl önce 'Coğrafya' adlı betiğinde şunu yazıyor: "Burada, Hintli atalarının geleneklerine uygun olarak kendini ölümsüzleştiren Bargosalı bir Hintli olan Zarmanochegas yatıyor." Peki, Hindistan Bargosa'dan İmparator Augustus'a gönderilen bu elçi kimin nesi?


ENGLISH:


Strabo writes this 2000 years ago in his book called 'Geography': 

"Here lies Zarmanochegas, an Indian from Bargosa who immortalized himself in accordance with the traditions of his Indian ancestors."

 So, who is this envoy sent from India Bargosa to Emperor Augustus?

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Strabons Erdbeschreibung: in siebzehn Büchern, Volume 3


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Adı Zarman-os/Sarman-os Khagan! Çoğu bilen adam, adamın namını zaten Türkçe Kağan ile açıklamış. Ama niyeyse adın kökeninde zorlanmışlar biraz. Cahil cesareti gösterip diyeyim: Neden SARMAN olmasın? Sarman Türkçemizde bol: Azman, iri; sarı (ak) anlamları var.


ENGLISH:


Most scholars have already explained the man's title/nick as Turkish Kagan.

 But for some reason they had difficulty with the origin of his name ZARMANOS.

 Let me show ignorant courage and propose this:

 Why not Turkic SARMAN? 

 There are many "Sarman"s in our Turkish: 

It means very big, great; yellow (white).

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Eski Türkçe +man/men eki karşımıza çok çıkan bir ek. Renk adlarından ad yapar: >Alman, Akman, Karaman... * Bu elçinin adı niye bu şekilde açıklanmasın? Yani Ak/Sarı saçlı adam > SARMAN KAĞAN * 2000 yıl önce Hindistan'dan Roma'ya gelen elçi Türk. Daha ne yazayım bre?

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ENGLISH:

The old Turkish +man/men suffix is a very common suffix. 

Makes names from color names like: 

>Al(RED)man, Ak(WHITE)man, Kara(BLACK)man... 

Why shouldn't this ambassador's name be revealed in this way? 


SARMAN-OS/ZARMAN-OS = white/blonde haired

 > SARMAN KAGAN 


Turkish ambassador who came to Rome from India 2000 years ago. A Turk who should visit Rome as Indian ambassador... 


 What else should I write?


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Bargosa - India 


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Uzunbacak Adem


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LINKS:


https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/The_Gnostics_and_their_remains%2C_ancient_and_mediaeval_%28IA_gnosticstheirrem00king_0%29.pdf

https://books.google.de/books?id=zARMAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA93&lpg=PA93&dq=Zarmanos+chagan&source=bl&ots=G_s8kGKgVy&sig=ACfU3U0PM8Xk8MMlm-oR3YrF142r3ARA9w&hl=de&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi4hJvQzfyAAxUaXvEDHcs5CJoQ6AF6BAgMEAM#v=onepage&q=chagan&f=false

https://archive.org/stream/journalroyalasi11irelgoog/journalroyalasi11irelgoog_djvu.txt

https://books.google.de/books?id=5v_wDEUJJj4C&pg=PA166&lpg=PA166&dq=zarmanos+chegan%C2%A0&source=bl&ots=Sci6glNH38&sig=ACfU3U3uf8eJIZHCn35NiRWTQmH6--pZIw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiejcaf_PyAAxUtXvEDHaOSBywQ6AF6BAgfEAM#v=onepage&q=zarmanos%20chegan%C2%A0&f=false

https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/136986

https://www.jstor.org/stable/f26942a2-fd9e-3ba7-997d-5b0b9e95b277?seq=1

https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0239%3Abook%3D15#note-link2

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Greek-and-Roman-Geography-terms-letters-P-R

 



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William Smith'in Yunan ve Roma Coğrafyası Sözlüğünden İsimler (1854)

Bu kez bir Türk'ün penceresinden.


P ve R harfleri

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Names from the Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography by William Smith (1854)

This time from the window of a Turk. 


Letters P & R


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Tufts original

Meaning

Turkic word

Meaning

Further info

Pacyris

a river

Bakir

copper

the color of the water red?

Paesus

an ancient town on the coast of Troas, derived its name from the small river Paesus, on which it was situated, and now bears the name Beiram-Dere.

pay~bay: rich

su: water

small river? there is dam > BAYSU

Pagasae

a, town of Magnesia in Thessaly, and at the foot of the rocks are many copious sources of water, of which Strabo speaks

çay: small river, shallow



Palacium

A fortress on Crimea

balak: little child, son

the name of the last Scythian king of the region

BALIK? > city?

Pamisus (3x)

all name of a river


su: water


Panysus

a river of Moesia Inferior, flowing into the Euxine at Odessus (Varna)


su: water


Parnasus

a town in the northern part of Cappadocia, on the right bank of the Halys


su: water


Pegasus

a small town of Mysia, on the river Satnioeis, which is mentioned by Homer


su: water


Permessus

was a stream rising in Mount Helicon


su: water


Phrixus

a tributary of the Erasimus, in the Argeia


su: water


Phusipara

a town of the district of Melitene in Armenia Minor, between Ciniaca and Eusemara

ara:

the place between


Peingitae

a people in European Sarmatia

bengü: eternal

tae: ta? (Mountain)


Pinara

A large city of Lycia, at the foot of Mount Cragus, and not far from the western bank of the river Xanthus /2. A town of Cilicia

BINGAR

spring, mouth of a river


Pinarus

An ancient river SE Türkiye

BINGAR

BUNGAR: mist

near ISSUS: su : water

Pindassus

a mountain in the south of Mysia, a branch of Mount Temnus, stretching towards the Sinus Elaeus, and containing the sources of the river Cetius


su: water


Pisingara

town of uncertain site in Armenia Minor

ara:

place between


Priantae

a people of Thrace, on the Hebrus.

taw

mountain


Prinassus

a town in Caria, of uncertain site


su: water

uncertain! maybe on a bank if a river

Pyretus

A river in Scythia, Scythian Porata(possibly),[6]Hierasus (Ἱέρασος, Hiérasos) or Gerasius


su: water

Prut

Pyrustae

according to Strabo (vii. p.314), a tribe of Pannonia, but undoubtedly the same people as the Illyrian PIRUSTAE

taw

mountain


*R





Ramadava

A town in Dacia

ova/oba

dwelling place, camp


Rhosus

a coastal town in Hatay Province, Asian Turkey


su: water


Runicatae

an Alpine tribe in the north-east of Vindelicia between the Oenus and Danubius


tae: ta? (Mountain)



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Uzunbacak Adem

Saturday, August 26, 2023

Greek-and-Roman-Geography-terms-letters-M-N-O

 



William Smith'in Yunan ve Roma Coğrafyası Sözlüğünden İsimler (1854)

Bu kez bir Türk'ün penceresinden.


M N ve O harfleri

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Names from the Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography by William Smith (1854)

This time from the window of a Turk. 


Letters M&N&O


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Tufts original

Meaning

Turkic word

Meaning

Further info

Macestus

a tributary of the river Rhyndacus


su: water

sus < > tus is possible

Marcodava

a town of Dacia

bark: house, dwelling place

ova/oba: cavity, valley


Marisus

a river of Dacia


su: water


Mermessus

a town in Troas or Mysia (unknown location)


su: water


Myonnesus

a promontory on the south-west of Lebedus, on the coast of Ionia, at the northern extremity of the bay of Ephesus.


su: water


*N





Naissus

an important town in Upper Moesia, situated in the district Dardania, upon an eastern tributary of the river Margus


su: water


Nasus

a town name


su: water


Nessus/Nestus

the river which constituted the boundary of Thrace and Macedonia in the time of Philip and Alexander


su: water


*O





Ochosbanes

a small river of Paplilagonia, falling into the bay of Armene, a little to the north of Sinope

ögüz

river

Like in „OXUS“

Ochus

A river in Central Asia (parallel to OXUS)

ögüz

river


Odessus

a town on the W. coast of the Euxine, at the mouth of the river

od: fire

su: water


OETA

a mountain in the south of Thessaly

ay: moon

tau: mountain


Ogygia

Homeric name

ok: tribe



Olgassys

a lofty and inaccessible mountain on the frontiers of Paphlagonia and Galatia

?ILGA

to raid on horse

<ILGAR~ILGAZ

Ordessus

an affluent of the Ister 


su: water


ORGOCYNI

name of Scythian tribe

örgük

hair braiding

hörgüç: hump of a camel

Oritai

tribe of the sea-coast of Gedrosia,

Ori: high

tai: dag (mountain)

Arrian and Strabo have described them at some length. According to the former, they were an Indian nation,[10] who wore the same arms and dress as those people, but differed from them in manners and institutions.[11]According to the latter they were a race living under their own laws,[4]and armed with javelins hardened at the point by fire and poisoned.[12][1]

Ortacae

small stream of Elymais, which Pliny states flowed into the Persian Gulf; 

orta: middle

?çai/sai: small river

like Yenissei

Ortagoreia

ΟΡΘΑΓΟΡΕΩΝ - town in Ancient Thrace

orta: middle

koru: protected place

I have written about that in my blog

Orthe

Ὄρθη a town of Perrhaebia in Thessaly

orta: middle

Ortu (an other possibility to write orta)


Othrys

a lofty chain of mountains, which shuts in the plain of Thessaly from the south

Otrug: island

Ortu~Otru: middle?


Ovilaba

a town of Noricumn, on the road from Laureacum to Augusta Vindelicorum

oba: dwelling place

OGUL/OVIL: Nachkommen, progeny


Oxus

River

Ögüz: river

AKSU: lit. white river 








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Uzunbacak Adem

pliny-mieotis-region-and-its-nations

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