A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian - 2nd (corrected) printing- 2017 |
Hello followers and readers,
you see here the list of the words that are common in Akkadian and Turkish:
From the letter N to Z, between the page numbers227-450 of the book:
A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, Harrasowitz Verlag, 2017, 2nd (corrected) printing.
Enjoy!
There are many words in this dictionary that are being repeated. I found 380 words that are similar or same to each other in both languages.
The first part of this work you can find under (Words A-M)
https://uzunbacakadem.blogspot.com/2021/09/list-of-akkadian-turkish-common-words.html
https://uzunbacakadem.blogspot.com/2021/09/list-of-akkadian-turkish-common-words.html
*
Still coincidence?
Uzunbacak Adem
Page Nr. | Akkadian word | Meaning | Turkish word | Meaning | Other Turkish Info | Further Info |
not so many words | like A-M | because I sorted the similar | words out | * | ||
230 | nâdum | to praise, celebrate | ada- | to pray | ||
nagāšum | to go to(wards) | geç<Keç | to go | |||
nagirum | crier, herald | ağır- | to cry | |||
nakaru > nakriš | to become different, strange, make enemies | karış-: to be different, not suitable, | karşı: the other side; enemy | |||
nakāsu | to cut, fell, chop; to kill the animals, | kes-: | to cut, to chop, to kil the animals, | |||
nakbatu | weight, combat power, | bod/bodun | clan, nation | |||
page 234 | nakmartu | sum, total | kamu | all, whole | ||
nalašu | to dew, bedew | öl | moist, wetness | |||
nalum/nialum | to lie down(sick) | öl- | to die | |||
namkaru | irrigation canal | arık | irrigation canal | |||
naramu | to love, loved one | amır- | to love, | amra-, amran-: to love, to fall in love | amore: Latin love | |
narbum | soft (parts of woman wool) | narin: Mongolian for slim, fine, fragile | ||||
page 243 | nasaqu>nasqu (page 244) | to choose, select. nasqu: chosen, choice | seç-: | to choose, select | ||
naspantu<sapanu | devastation | sap-: | to insert sth sharp | |||
naspanu<sapanu | a levelling tool, harrow | saban | plough, plow | |||
nášu, na’āšu | to look down, despise | ašak | mountain skirt, hillside | <aš-: to get over | Modern Turkish aşağı: downward, aşağılamak: despise | |
natāru | to split open | adır- | to split, to choose | >ayır- | ||
natûm, Assyr. natāu | to beat, to hit | döğ- | to beat, to crush | |||
page 250 | nekelpû/ne/akalpu | to float, glide | ak- | to flow | ||
ne’rarum-ne/araru | aid, help | yara-: | to be useful | yardım: help | ||
nišertu<našaru | deduction, removal, taken away | aşır-: | to get sth. to an other side | aş-: tp get over sth. | ||
nišu/našu | lifting, raising | aş-: | to get over sth. | |||
page 261 | palaku | to divide off, demarcate | böl-: / bölük-: | to divide into pieces, | ||
pāna u arka | before and behind | ön ve arka | before and behind | |||
page 262 & 263 | there are many pana words | meaning front, before, face | ön means in Turkish before, front and face | önce, önden, etc… | ||
papallu | scion, offspring | bala | offspring, child | |||
paqādu | care for, take care of a person, check´, review | bak-: | care for, take care of a person, check´, review | |||
pāqidu | carer | bakıcı | carer | |||
parakku | cult dais, sanctuary | bark | sanctuary, memorial | |||
page 267 | paršigu | headdress | baş | head | ||
pašāqu | to be narrow, difficult, troublesome | sık-: to tighten, squeeze. sıkın: trouble, difficulty | sıkıštır-: reduced to hard strains, | šupšuku like SIPSIKI (very tight) | ||
page 270 | paštu/baltu | axe, adze | ballte | axe, adze | see Hungarian balta: axe | Old Çuvaš: balta |
pašu | exhale | buğu | vapor, exhalation | |||
patālu/petelu | to twine, ‚twist’ rope | dal | branch of a tree | tel/til: wire, string | ||
pātu(m) | District, border | batı | west, where the sun goes down> (bat-) | |||
pendu | mark on skin, birthmark | ben | mark on skin | |||
perša’um | flea | pire | flea | other dialects: börse, borça | ||
piaqum | tight, to make narrow | bük | thicket | >buxus | ||
page 278 | pūqu | defile, cleft; of river valley, cleavage | buk>boğaz | defile, cleft; cleavage (human/animal dekolleté) | boğaz: narrow passage | |
purqidam<naparqudu | on(to) the back, supine | arka | back | ar->arı->arık: to get tired | ||
qablu | hips, middle | bel | belly | |||
qablu | battle | kap-: to conquer | kapla-: to invade | Kapagan Han: Invader Khan | ||
qablu | plantation‘ of trees | kaplı | covered with, invaded with | |||
qabru | tomb, grave | geber-/kabar- | to die | |||
qābu | dyke | kap-/kapa-: | to close | |||
qabūtu | bowl | kap | bowl | |||
qadmiš | previously | getmiš/geçmiš | past, previous | old form ket/keč | ||
qadūtu | silt, dregs, | kat | layer | <ka-: to pile up | ||
qalālu | to be(come) light, weak, slight, too few, to small | kal- | was left behind | |||
qālu | thick? | kalın | thick | kal-: to get dense | ||
qanduppu | leech/German Blutegel | kan | Blood/German BLUT | kandalayan: bed bug | ||
qannā’u | jealous | könleš | Jealous (Bashkurtish) | |||
qanû | reed, cane | kamıš | reed, cane | |||
qarāhu | to freeze | kar | snow | |||
page 286 | qarūru | rolling back | kerü | back | ||
qašādu | to be(come) pure | kaš | a stone without a spot | |||
qatālum | to kill | tala- | (dog) bite, to bite | tal-: this root has the meaning to make a war, to hit | ||
qātišam<qatu | hand by hand | kat-: to add, to mix | katıl-: to join, to participate | |||
qatû | come to an end, finish; completed, ended | geç-: | elapse of time; to die, to sleep | |||
qazan | a kind of wood, as material of furniture | kaz-: to dig, to excavate | >kazan: cauldron | |||
qeberu | to bury | keber-/kabar- | to bloat, especially in abdomen; when sbd. dies, his abdomen bloats | gebe>pregnant | ||
qeršu | ~strip, belt | kuršak | waistbelt | <kurša-: to tie a belt | ||
qeruptum | vicinity | çevre: vicinity | <çewür: to sorround | |||
qinû | envy | kiskan- | to envy | könleš-: to envy | gönül: heart | |
qištum/qīšum | forest, wood | yış, cış, çış | forest, wood | |||
qitpu<qataou | to gether | kat-: | to add, to gather | |||
kuddušu | purified, consecrated | kut | divine mercy, happiness | |||
qudru | a plant | darı | millet, seed | |||
qumāru | ~shoulder, upper part of the arm | omuz<omur | shoulder | |||
qunnabu | hemp | kendir/kentir | hemp | |||
qurrû | called together, summoned | çağır-: | to call, to invite | |||
page 293 | ra’āmmuttu | friendship | amra-: | to love | am:vagina | |
page 297 | ramu/ramamu | live, beloved | amra-: | to love | ||
rei alpūtu | post of oxherd<alpu: ox | alp: | hero, brave; tough: sever (danger), difficult | Title: Alparslan | European alp has no certain etymon | |
requ | far distant; to banish, send so away from | ır-, ıra-:, ırak: | ır-: to banish, send so away from; ıra-: to get away; ırak: far, distant | |||
ru’āmu | love, sexual charm of a woman | am | vagina | amra-: to love | ||
page 309 | sabaku | to interweave, plait | sapağ | to get together, order, set | ||
sakapu (zakapu?) | to push down, off, away | çek-: | to pull | |||
sanaqu | to check, approach | sına-: | to test ,to examine | |||
sapahu | to scatter, disperse | sep>serp | to scatter | >saç-: to scatter | ||
sarahu | to destroy, ruin | sar-: | treat harsly | |||
sardum | packed, loaded | sar-: | to cover, to surround | |||
sarmāšu | sheaf | sar-: | to cover, to surround | |||
saru | to rotate dance | sür-: | to transfer, to herd | |||
sa(s)sukku | a bird | saksagan | magpie | Tuvan saskan: magpie | many other saksagan words in other dialects | |
page 319 | sattukku | regular delivery, regular offering | sat-: | to sell | <sa-: to count | |
segu | to roam, wander | sekri-: | to jump | |||
sekeru | to heat | ısıg | to heat | ısı: heat | ||
sêrum | to plaster, smear | semir- | to fatten | <semiz: fat | ||
siaqu, sâqu | to be(come) narrow, stay closely | sık-: to tighten, squeeze, to press | sıkıš-: to stay closely | |||
sinnatum<sinnu | spear | süngü | spear | |||
subu(r)ritu | Subarean | Subar/Suvar | Ancient Turkish Tribe | Suwar, Suvar, Suar | ||
sunkuršanu; (surdu: hawk, falcon) | a marsh bird | sungur | falcon | Other versions: sungkur, sungkar, songkar | Hungarian Szongor: falcon | |
sunnuqu | checked, reduced | sı-: to cut | sına-: to check, to try, to experience | -ık: suffix for -ed | ||
sunnušu | pierced, perforated | sı-: to cut | -ıš: suffix for -ed | |||
supuritu | (lamb) of the fold, young? | sıpa | young horse, donkey, colt | |||
suqtu | chin | sakak: chin | sakal: beard | <saka(Clauson) | ||
Şabatu | to seize, to hold, to take; by force | çap-: to run, to attack, to let the horses run | ||||
Şaba’um | put army into the field | çap-: to let the horses run | ||||
Page 332-333 | many words with -šal- root | to cut, cut open animal; slice; to throw, lay down; to fight, quarrel; black; to lie, dishonesty | çal- root | to cut, cut open animal; to throw down; to hit; grey, colorful, speckled | yal/cal= to lie | |
šalbatanu | planet Mars | çolpan: the God of the Planets | Altay, Turkish, Mongolian, Buryat Mytholoygy | Turkish Tançolpan ~Šalba(n)tanu——like Tan is in front or in back | ||
šapū | soaked, dyed | çap-: | to dye, to paint | |||
šapūnu | north | çoban/çolpan yildizi | Venus | North Star | ||
šararum | to pack up | sar-: | to wrap | |||
šaršaru | a water vessel | šar | the noise of flowing water | |||
šaširu/šaršaru | cricket | cırcır | cricket | >Assyrian zirzirru | ||
page 336 | šemeru | to swell up, be swollen | semir- | fatten up, grow fat | page 338 s | |
page 338 | šimertu | bloatednesws, swollen state | semir- | grow fat, full eaten | ||
šuhartu | girl, young woman | hır: | girl, young woman | |||
šuppu, ša’’upu | decorated, to decorate, overlayed | çap- | to throw | >to throw paint on a wall | ||
šadāhu | to walk, to move forward | ad-, at-: | to step, to take a step | |||
šadum | mountain | tu, tau, too | mountain | |||
šadû | east | tuğ- | to be born, sunrise (the „rise“ of the sun) | Turkish: sun is being born: sunrise | ||
šakabigalzu/šagabigalzu | a plant | kabuk: Rinde | kabak: Zuchhini | a relation? | Kassitce kelime | |
šagāšum | to kill | savaš | quarrel, | <sav-: to say sth, to say heavy things | ||
šakaru/šakiru | to be(come) drunk | çakır | wine | |||
šakarûm | a metal object | çakar | adze, | <çak-: to nail, to hammer | ||
šakkukum | a belt | kuršak>kušak | belt | |||
šakummu | anxiety? | sakın- | to think, to think carefully | >thinking sadly | ||
page 350 | šalamu | well-being peace, healthy | root> sağ- | healthy, lively, well-being | <sa-: to respect | |
šalaqu | to cut open | çal- | to cut | |||
šalaš | 3 | üç | 3 | Akkadian versions like šušlušu are similar to 3 | ||
šala’um | do wrong, to wrong | salığ | dirty, vulgar, idiot | page 351 šalimtu: the right side, sağ (right)> the right side of the kings? | ||
šalimuttu | a temple payment? | salık | a kind of tax | <sal-: to pay | ||
šalu(m) | ti fling, cast away, throw spittle | çal-: | to throw to ground, to hit, | |||
šamru | fattened | semir | fat, with much fat, oil | |||
Lage 363 | šašu | of/to him | şuşı | this one, that one | ||
šawirum | ring | çewür- | to rotate | |||
šemu | fat, grease | semir, semiz<seme Proto Altaic | fat | korean *sam, Tungus Manchu *semesik: fat | ||
šeru | ~to lay down | ser- | to lay down, to present | |||
šigištum<šagâšu | slaughter, killing | savaš | war, struggle | sokuš, soğuš= war, struggle | ||
page 374 | many šin words meaning two | 2 | eš | the partner, the second | ||
takāpu<tikpu | to prick, puncture | tik- | to prick, puncture | tiken: thistle | ||
many TAL words | meaning tree, wooden, palm | dal/tal | branch of tree, willow tree, | |||
page 399 | tapu | ~to devote of sth | ata->ada- | to devote | tap-: to worship | |
tarbu/turba | dust | tor>toz | dust | |||
tarnugallu | hen | turunga>turna | crane | |||
tarnu | mast | direk | mast | ti-(re)-: to erect | ||
tašītum | a stone tray | taşı- | to transport, to carry | |||
tašu | to go away, move out | taşığ | to go out | taş: stone, taşgaru: outside | ||
ta’um | inner room | dam/tam | wall, | Mongolian Tama, Korean: tam | ||
teltu | saying, proverb | dil/til | the tongue, the language | |||
telu | pronounced | ti- > de- | to say | Orhun Stones | ||
tīšariš< tūšaru | into a steppe, plain, flat land; gesture of ‚prostration‘(secde) in prayer | Taş: outer >taşğaru: outside, not at home or near. | Taş: stone> | Prostration: head touching stone? | ||
tumurtu | ant’s eggs | yumurta | egg | Proto Altaic: omu(r)tkV | ||
page 413 | taparu | to press towards | Tep-: | to press by stepping on sth | ||
te’inu | grinder | teg, tek | to rotate | |||
tenu | to grind | tön-/dön- | to revolve | |||
turru | binding, knot | dür-: | to make a roll, to fold up | |||
ugu | power, strength | güc < kü:ç /Clauson) | power, strength | |||
ugu | mother | ög | mother | <sumerian ugu= to give birth | ||
uladu | child | oglan/ulan/ul | son | |||
ullu | that | ol/ul | that | Proto Turkic o | Modern Turkish o | |
ullu | exalted | ulu | exalted | |||
ummu | heat, fever | uma | Proto Turkic meaning to burn | |||
ummu | mother | umu- Proto Turkic | to give birth, | Umay | ||
undu | when, then | anda | then, in that time | |||
unutu(m) | tools, household | ong- | to fix, to make it good, be healthy | |||
page 424 | uppuqu | ~solid | pek | hard, solid | ||
uqu | troops | ok? | arrow>soldier | NB erin, Turkish ER: soldier | ||
urinnu | a kind of rope? | ör-: to twine | >urgan: rope | |||
urniqu | crane | turungaya (Uygur) | crane | |||
urra: tomorrow | urru: daytime | yaru: to shine | yarın: tomorrow | |||
page 427 | ursunu | ~warrior | uruš: to fight | <ur-: to hit, to strike | >uruš: war | |
uršanu | warrior, hero | urušan | warrior | |||
ūru(m) | roof, house, palace, temple | urun/orun | place; throne | |||
ušu/uššu | arrow(head) | uc>acc. ucu | tip of sth. | |||
ušku | youth, sevant | ušak | youth, servant | |||
uti | (additional) payment | üt-/ut-: | to win a game | |||
utūnu/atūnu | kiln | odun | wood, Holz | Bab. udun | ||
uznum | wisdom, understanding | us | wisdom, understanding | |||
uzzu(m) | anger, rage | öc | revenge, hatred | |||
page 432 | wabrum (uburtu/ubaru) | stranger, foreign resident | oba: resident, clan; in many dialects foreigner | ob-: to come together, to recide, to sit | Greek bomos βωμός : Altar | |
waladu(m) | to give birth | bala | child | |||
(w)aqāru(m) | precious, expensive, rare, valuable | ağır | precious, expensive, valuable | |||
(w)arka | afterwards, of place behind | arka | back, ridge, behind | there are many word with arka on this page 434 | ||
(w)aršu(m) arašu | dirty | arı | clean | |||
yašpu | jasper | yešim | jasper | yaš-: fresh>, yašil: green | ||
zaqatu | to sting, sting, bite | suk->sok- | to sting | |||
zaqānu | to wear a beard | sakal | beard | sakalli: bearded | ||
zara or šara | ~divided into sections | yar- car- jar- | to divide into sections | yarı: the half | ||
zikartu/zikaru | mannhood, testicle/male, manly | sik<si-k | penis, root si- means to piss | sik-: to f**k | ||
ziqqu | a woven fabric, wineskin | çıkın | bohça, paket (German ~Beutel) | çıg-: to pack, to roll up |
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