Saturday, June 8, 2024

Homeric-Peiros-Peires-Turkic-Beyrek

Autenrieth - Homerische Wörter 


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Peiroos/Peiros/Peires

Hepsinin aynı kişi olduğu düşünülmektedir.

Trak komutanı/görsel1


Truva Savaşı'nda Truvalıların yanında savaşmış bir alp/görsel2

Aklıma ilk gelen kişi Dede Korkut'un öykülerindeki Bamsı Beyrek oldu.

Bamsı Beyrek, Beğ Beyre olarak da anılmakta.


Bey/bay köküyle ilgilidir/görsel3

(Görseller aşağıda)


Sonunda bir -s ile Yunanca'ya uyar ve Yunanca bir ada dönüşür!


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Peiroos/Peiros/Peires

It is thought that they are all the same person.

Thracian commander/pic1


He fought on the side of the Trojans in the Trojan War/2


The first person that came to my mind was Turkish Hero Bamsı Beyrek from Dede Korkut's Stories.

Bamsı Beyrek is also known as Beğ Beyre.

It is related to the root bey/bay meaning rich, noble/pic3

(See pics below)


It became with an -s at the end, a Greek name.


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Uzunbacak Adem


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Links:


https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peiroos_(Mythologie)

https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1381454

https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kam_B%C3%BCre_Bey_O%C4%9Flu_Bams%C4%B1_Beyrek

Friday, June 7, 2024

Knotted-Horsetail-Turkish-bashlyk-in-Achaemenid-Empire

Altıkulaç Lahdi veya Çan lahdi, MÖ 4 (pics: wiki)

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Çanakkale'de 2400 yıl önce ölen yiğidin yattığı yer:

Altıkulaç Lahdi


2 görselde de bence Türk işi 'başlığı' ve atın Türk usulü bağlı kuyruğunu görmek ve tanımak olası.


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The resting place of the hero who died 2400 years ago in Çanakkale:

Altıkulaç Sarcophagus


In both images, I think it is possible to see and recognize the Turkish 'headdress' (bashlyk) and the Turkish-style knotted tail of the horse.


Turkish style knotted tail during Achaemenid Empire


Turkish style headgear bashlyk (başlık) and knotted horses tail



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Ahameniş filan diyor wiki. Tamam.

Demek ki Ahameniş İmparatorluğu zamanında Türkler varmış ve kendi gelenkleriyle yaşarlarmış!

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The wiki says a sarcophagus from Achaemenid time. Ok.


So, it means for me: There were Turks during the Achaemenid Empire and they lived by their own traditions!

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Şimdi Ahameniş İmp. zamanında diğer kanıtlar:


Now other evidence from the time of Achaemenid Empire:

Knotted horsetails a la Turca





Achaemenid Empire and its horsemen of Türkic origin with a bashlyk and knotted horse's tail


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Sonuç: 'Türkler Milattan Sonra 6 yüzyılda tarih sahnesine çıkmışlardır, ondan önce yoktular' demek yanlıştır. Anadolu'da boy gösteriyorlardı ve Pers İmparatorluklarıyla komşu idiler. Ya paralı savaşçıydılar ya da Pers devletlerinde/ordularında önemli yerlere gelmişlerdi.

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Conclusion: It is wrong to say that 'Turks appeared on the stage of history in the 6th century AD, they did not exist before that'. They were appearing in Anatolia and were surely neighbors with the Persian Empires. They were either mercenary warriors or reached important positions in the Persian states/armies.


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Uzunbacak Adem

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Links: https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alt%C4%B1kula%C3%A7_Lahdi


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alt%C4%B1kula%C3%A7_Sarcophagus


https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarkophag_von_Alt%C4%B1kula%C3%A7

Saturday, June 1, 2024

Homeric-words-with-a-possible-Turkic-etymology-Letter-O

 



Homeric words with a possible Türkic etymology

Letter O

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Homeric word 

meaning 

Türkic word 

meaning

other info

that

o (-l)

that 

Proto Altaic ó this, that (deictic particle): Tung. *u-; Mong. *on-; Turk. *o(-l); Jpn. *-. 


ὄγκιον (ὄγκος)

basket or box to hold arrow - heads or other things of iron,

ok: arrow

ko-: to put

maybe originally Ogko? see further: PTung. *ok- 1 arrow with wooden head 2 fish fin 3 fishing hook 


ὁδεύω 

to travel

öt-

to pass by ,to pass through


οἰκεύς

inmate of a house, then servant

oy/üy/

house

there are many oi words in Greek

οἶκος

dwelling place

oy/üy/

house


οἴμη

song

ayit-

to sing

from ay-: to point out, prescribe 


οἰνο-βαρείων (

heavy with wine

agir

heavy


οἶος

alone

PTurk. *ög- 1 unrelated; step-relative 2 other, differen 

Khak. ȫj 1; Shr. ȫj 1; Oyr. öj 

PKor. *ói lonely, orphan; PMong. *uj 1 mourning, sorrow 2 to be bored, lonel;: PTurk. *uja- 1 to be ashamed 2 shame 



ὄλβιος (ὄλβος)

happy, blessed, esp with riches, Od. 18.138;

bay

rich

?ol (to be); Furnée connects ὄλπα(ólpa, “kind of food”); if the gloss is cognate, it must be Pre-Greek, which is certainly a good possibility.

ὀλετήρ

destroyer

öl-tür

to kill

<öl-: to die; Hittite hull, Luwian walleye (of the dead)

ὀλιγη-πελέω

be weak, faint, swooning

again a parallel to Altaic langs


Proto Altaic ŏli ( ~ -e) to die; to be hungry, exhausted: Tung. *(x)olbu-; Mong. *öl-; Turk. *öl-. 

ὄλλυ_μι

lose, destroy, mid., be lost, perish; perf. and plup. mid. in sense, Il. 24.729Il. 10.187.

ölüm

death


ὀλολυγή 

outcry of women's voices, Il. 6.301

ulu-/ulı-


to cry, howl 

another verb Ulula-: to glorify

ὄμβρος (cf. imber)

rain, rainstorm; also of a heavy fall of snow

yamır

rain

bora: heavy storm, 

ὁμ - ηλικίη

equal age, Il. 20.465; for the concrete, person of like age, mate, companion.

yil/il

year


ὁμ - ῆλιξ , ικος:

of like age; τινός, ‘with’ one, Od. 19.358.

yil/il

year


ὄνησις (ὀνίνημι)

benefit, luck, prosperity, Od. 21.402†.

ong

good, lucky

<on- to prosper

ὄνος

ass, Il. 11.558†.

ang

donkey howl

angirmak

ὄνυξ , υχος:

claws, talons, of the eagle.

PTurk. *tubńa-k hoof 

hoof

PT *dɨrŋa- ‘to scratch, scrape 


ὀξυ-βελής

sharp-pointed, Il. 4.126†.

Pturk ok: arrow

Turk. *oklagu ‘rolling pin’ 

Proto Altaic o­k ̔à sharp point, notch: Tung. *ok-; Mong. *oki; Turk. *ok; Jpn. *àkuàjaì.

ὀξύς , εῖα,

sharp, of weapons and other implements, crags, hill-tops, Od. 5.411Od. 12.74; metaph., of light, pains, sounds, etc., ‘keen,’ ‘piercing,’

Pturk ok: arrow

Turk. *oklagu ‘rolling pin’ 

Proto Altaic o­k ̔à sharp point, notch: Tung. *ok-; Mong. *oki; Turk. *ok; Jpn. *àkuàjaì.

ὁπλέω

only ipf., ὥπλεον(ὅπλεον), were getting ready, Od. 6.73†.

opla-

to attack

ὅπλον: Homeric word for arms, tools, smith’s tools. ı Have already written about hoplites 

ὁπλίζω (ὅπλον),

aor. ὥπλισσε, imp. ὥπλισσον, inf. ὁπλίσαι, mid. aor. ὁπλίςσατο: equip, make ready, as a chariot, a ship for sailing, prepare a meal; mid., equip or arm oneself, prepare for oneself, Od. 14.526Od. 16.453; aor. pass., ὅπλισθεν γυναῖκες, ‘arrayed themselves’ for the dance, Od. 23.143.

opla-

to attack


ὀρεκτός (ὀρέγω)

extended, thrust out, Il. 2.543†.

ırak

far, distant 


ὀρεσί-τροφος 

mountain-bred

orun

throne, a higher place

see ὄρος, i have already written about that word

Ὄρθη

OrtheThessaly, Greece, a town

orta

1 place 2 palace 3 lair, den 4 middle 5 place of staying (of the army, ruler etc.) 6 army 


ὄροςοὖρος 

mountain  

or

two letters that we see always in „place“ names orta, orman, or (lair, den)

Tuvan Arga: Mountain forest

ὀρυκτός (ὀρύσσω)

dug

or

ditch, trench

see ὀρύσσω: inf. ὀρύσσειν, aor. ὄρυξα: dig, dig up, Od. 10.305.

Ὀρχομενός : Orchomenus

Minyian, a very ancient city on Lake Copāis in Boeotia, seat of the treasure - house of Minyas, Il. 2.511Od. 11.284.—(2) a city in Arcadia, Il. 2.605.

orun

higher place, throne


ὅς 

gen. ὅου (ὅο), Il. 2.325Od. 1.70ἕης, pl. dat. ᾗςιν): demonstrative and relative pronoun.—(1) dem., he, this, that;

o (-l)

that


ὄσσα 

rumor

Karakh. ušaq (MK); MTurk. ušuluq ‘suspicion’ (Pav. C.), ušaq (CCum.); Uygh. uššaq; Tat. ušaq Tob. ‘slan- derer’ (R); Bashk. ošaq; Kirgh. ušaq; KBalk. ušaq ‘conversation’; Yak. usxax ‘rumour’. 

slander


ὀστέον 

pl. gen. and dat. ὀστεόφιν: bone.

OTurk. öšün (OUygh.) ‘some body part (shoulder joint?)’; Karakh. öšün (MK) 1; Uygh. (dial.) öšni, öšne 5; Tat. (dial.) üžün 2; KBalk. öšün 3; Shr. öštü 5; Oyr. öžün 4; Tv. öžün ‘upper arm’; Tof. ö’ün 5. 




οὐλαί 

barley-corns, roasted, mixed with salt and sprinkled between the horns of the victim to be sacrificed, Od. 3.441†.



PMong. *(h)ulaj dead body (of animal) (туша, труп (животного)): WMong. ulai (L 870); Kh. ulaj; Bur. ulaj; Kalm. ulā; Ord. ulǟ ‘падаль; те- ло убитого человека’. 

οὔλιος (οὖλος 3)

baleful, deadly, Il. 11.62†.

ölü

dead


οὐρός , (ὀρύσσω)

ditch, channel, serving as ways for ships in drawing them down into the sea, Il. 2.153†.

PTurk. *(i)āra 1 space between 2 on one’s way, under way 

Stachowski 41. Derived is proba- bly *ārɨk ‘island; arik, ditch; thicket’ id. 














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Uzunbacak Adem

Homeric-Peiros-Peires-Turkic-Beyrek

Autenrieth - Homerische Wörter  * Peiroos/Peiros/Peires Hepsinin aynı kişi olduğu düşünülmektedir. Trak komutanı/görsel1 Truva Savaşı'nd...