Saturday, November 11, 2023

Greek-and-Roman-mythical-names-Letter-H-I-J

 


Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology
William Smith, Ed.


I looked at the names of these persons from a Turkish perspective!


Letter H & I & J:


Tufts word

Meaning

Turkic word 

Meaning

Other info

HAMILCAR

many men with this name (mostly Carthaginian)

AMIRKA

Friend; gentle, peaceful

Turkic root amır- to love, desire, etc…

Harpagus

2x men with this name

arpag

magic


Hoplodamos

HOPLODAMOS (Hoplodamus) was one of the Kouretes (Curetes) or Gigantes (Giants) who mustered his brothers in defence of the goddess Rhea when Kronos (Cronus) raged against her after learning that she had spirited away their infant son Zeus. His name means "Armed Man" from the Greek words hoplesand damos.

opla-: to attack



Hyperbatus

or HYPE'RBATUS (Ὑπερβατᾶς, Plut.; Γ̔πέρβατος, Polyb.). 1. General of the Achaean league in B. C. 224, during the war with Cleomenes. It was under his nominal command, though the real direction of affairs was in the hands of Aratus, that the Achaeans met with the decisive defeat at Hecatomboeon. 

Batur

Hero


Hy’rtacus/Urtakos

a Trojan, the husband of Arisbe, and father of Asius and Nisus, who are hence called Hyrtacides.

ortak/urtak

companion, friend, comrade


Ialmenus

a son of Ares and Astyoche, and brother of Ascalaphus of the Boeotian Orchomenos

Yalman

PTurk. *jElme- blade or upper part of sabre (лезвие или конец саб- ли): Tur. jelme, jälman, jalman, jalɨm; MTurk. jalman (Бор. Бад.); Kaz. žalman (dial.). 

◊ VEWT 196, ЭСТЯ 4, 103-104, Лексика 412 (but relating here jalma ‘quilted coat’ is dubious). 


yal-: to hine

Ialysus

Ialusos

a son of Cercaphus and Cydippe or Lysippe, and grandson of Helios. He was a brother of Lindus and Cameirus, in conjunction with whom he possessed the island of Rhodes, where he was regarded as the founder of the town of Ialysus.

yal-: to shine

su: water


iambe

Ἰάμβη), a Thracian woman, daughter of Pan and Echo, and a slave of Metaneira, the wife of Hippothoon. Others call her a slave of Celeus

yam see the next box

PTurk. *jạm- 1 groin 2 pubic hair (1 пах 2 волосы в паху): OTurk. jamɨz (OUygh.) 1; Karakh. jamɨz (MK) 1, jamdu (MK) 2 (EDT: jemdü); 

872 *leńa - *lépù(-nV) 

Tur. jamɨz (dial.) 1; Az. janbɨz ‘side, hip’; Turkm. jamɨz 1; MTurk. jambuz 1 (R.); Tat. jamɨs (dial.) 1; KBalk. ǯamɨz 1; Nogh. jamɨz 1; Yak. sɨmɨs 1. 

◊ VEWT 184, EDT 935, 940, ЭСТЯ 4, 110-111. Turk. > MMong. (MA) ǯamiz (Щербак 



iamenus

Ia'menus

*)Ia/menos), a Trojan who, together with Asius, was slain by Leonteus during the attack of the Trojans on the camp of the Greeks

yaman

bad, wicked

A Proto-Turkic word

Imbrasus

Imbrasos) is, according to Eustathius (Eustath. ad Hom. p. 985), identical with Imbramus, the surname of Hermes; but it occurs also as the name of three mythical personages. (Hom. Il. 4.520Verg. A. 10.12312.343Athen. 7.283.)

imbra: yammer (rain)

su: water


Imbrius

Imbrios), a son of Mentor, and husband of Mendesicaste, a daughter of Priam, was slain by Teucer in the Trojan war. (Hom. Il. 13.171, &c.; Paus. 10.25.2Eustath. ad Hom. p. 926.) Imbrius occurs also as a surname of Eetion, the friend of Lycaon. (Hom. Il. xxi 43.)

Iambr

rain

>yağmur is still a name used in modern Türkiye

INA'CHIA, I'NACHIS, INACHIO'NE

Ἰναχείη, (Ἰναχιώνη), frequently occur as surnames of Io, the daughter of Inachus. (Verg. G. 3.153Ov. Fast. 3.658Met. 9.686; Aeschyl. Prom.591; Callim. Hymn. in Dian. 254.) Epaphus, a grandson of Inachus, bears the same surname (Ov. Met. 1.753); and so also Perseus, merely because he was born at Argos, the city of Inachus. (Ov. Met. 4.719.)

inak

a kind of governor

from ina-: to trust, i have already written a blog about that name (Inakhos)

Inakhos

see above




iuturna

the nymph of a well in Latium, famous for its excellent healing qualities. Its water was used in nearly all sacrifices (Serv. ad Aen. 12.139; Varr. de L. L. 5.71), and a chapel was dedicated to its nymph at Rome in the Campus Martius by Lutatius Catulus; sacrifices were offered to her on the 11th of January both by the state and private persons. (Ov. Fast. 1.463; Serv. l.c.

yut-: to swallow

yudu/yutu-: to wash









*

Uzunbacak Adem

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