Sunday, January 19, 2025

Turkish-proposals-to-the-names-in-Paulys-Realencyclopedia



Pauly's Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft

Letter A

Findings in December 2025

*

I have looked through Türkish window at the names that I have read in the Pauly's Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft

*

Uzunbacak Adem

Pauly Word

Info

Türkic Word

Info

Extra Info

Achaius

Border-river bw. 

akığ

current, flow


Achamas

river on Crete

ak-: 

to flow


Achanoi

a people in Scythia

akın

flood; sudden attacking soldiers; war


Achardeos

River in Sarmatia

akar

river


Acharnai

Attic people

akar

river


Achelites/Achelis

river in Smyrna

ak-: 

to flow


Acheloos

the element of flowing water in general, various rivers

akığlığ

flowing, current, fluid


Acheron

Name of Greek rivers, like Acheloos (above)

akar

river


Achindanas

river on the Carmanian coast, today Gin-âô

akın

flood  


Achlada

Pasture district ('pear trees') in the area of ​​Alopekai near Miletos in Ionia

kertme

wild pear

related to acherdos (wild pear)

Acidava (2x)

a town (on a river)

ak-: to flow

oba: dwelling place

-d-: a consonant between 2 vocals

Acionna

Gallic deity (spring goddess?)

ak-: to flow

ana: mother


Adanou Dio/Ἀδάνου δύο

two islands in the Arabian Gulf (Ptol. VI 7, 44), probably identical with the Djebel el-Suqûr Geierberg and the Harnischinsel, whereas the insula Adanu (Var. Sadanum, Plin. VI 175), which is mentioned next to Malichu (as in Ptol.), must be put together with Perim near Aden

ada

island

-n: Plural suffix

Adapera

City in Galatia, west of Tavium, identical with Lassora

ada: island

ara: a place between

-p- consonant between 2 vocals

Adris

tributary of the Akesines in the Indian Panǧâb

adır-

to seperate


Aduros

old name of the river Kaikos in Mysia

adır-

to seperate


Aeadava

Castle in Mediterranean Dacia

aya: palm of hand

oba: dwelling place

-d-: a consonant between 2 vocals

Aedico (Edekon)

Father of Odoacer (who destroyed Roman Emprire)

?ayat-: to be respected

>ayatık: respected

wiki: Omeljan Pritsak derived it from Old Turkic verbal root *edär- (to pursue, to follow), and deverbal noun suffix κων (kun < r-k < r-g < *gun).[2] The reconstructed form is *edäkün (< *edär-kün; "follower, retainer“). His father’S name Odoacer could be derived from Türkish, too.

Aella

the fastest Amazon

yel

wind


Aello

Harpy, 'Stormwind' daughter of Thaumas and the Oceanid Elektra

yel

wind


Aelmanius

a god? on an inscription found near Madrid

Yelme: It means a vanguard unit, a reconnaissance unit. Proto-Turkish *yēl- Riding a horse, galloping on a horse.

The second is yalman (yelmen), which means the cutting part of the sword. (<Yal-: to shine?)

There is also the Kipchak word 'yalman', which means 'groundhog' and whose old form is 'yamlan'.

Agakles

He is only mentioned in Homer's Iliad as the father of the Trojan warrior Epeigeus.

aga/aqa

father


Agalma

jewelry, votive gift, sacred work of art

kalın, kalıng

dowry, presents for the bride

*kalım: random for tne bride

Agaroi

a Scythian or Sarmatian people on the west side of the Maeotis in the region of Ἀγαρία, who had the reputation of using snake venom as a remedy for wounds. App. b. Mithr. 88.

ağu/ağa

poison


Agoritai

People on the northern slope of the Caucasus, near the river Vardanes (Qubân)

ağır: heavy

tai: mountain

Like Ağrı Dağı

Agyris

Cypriot city king, executed by Euagoras in 391 BC

ağır

worthy, heavy

could be an adjective pr a name of a person

Aias

name of many characters

ayaz

a slave with a bright/white face

DLT

Aidepsos

City on Euboea, famous for its warm sulphur springs, dedicated to Heracles

ay: moon

su: water


Aidos

Personification of modesty with cult on the Acropolis in Athens

uyat

testicle

uyat-: to be ashamed

Aigobares

noble Persian in the cavalry of Alexander the Great

ay: moon

kobar-: to raise 

Persian? The name is very Türkish > Ayyücelten?he who raises the moon

Aikalos

epithet of Zeus.

ay: moon

kal: old man


Aiolos

Windgod

ay: moon (clear sky, frost)

ool: son


Aisaros

river near Kroton in Bruttia, now Esaro

ay: moon

sarı: yellow, white


Atole; Aitolia; Aitolos

Epiklesis of Artemis in Naupaktos and among the Veneti; Landscape in western Greece; Eponymus of the Aetolians

ay: moon

tolı/tolu: full

aytolu/aytolı: full moon (a criteria in Türkic word to define a beautiful face).

Aitondas

Boiotarch  (Avery high officer in Boiotia) ca. 175 v. Chr. in thebanischen Inschriften.

ay: moon

ton-: to freeze

ton: clothes

Aitymandroi

people in Aria on the lower reaches of the Etymander (Afghanistan)

ay: moon

tuman: fog, smog, fog, mist


Aiza

A Pisidian location

ayaz

clear sky; frost

frosty

Akalissos

a town (on a river) Limyros

ak-: to flow

su: water

akalı: sth like,  that that has sth to flow, or that that can flow

Akarassos

a town (on a river)

akarsu

river (lit. flowing water)

akarassos ist almost the same word like akarsu.

Akas

a king

aka

elder brother; elder uncle; father; grandfather 2 respectful address 3 elder


Akes

legendary river in Chorâsân, closed from the high mountains with locks

ak-: to flow

>akığ: flowing water, current, act of flowing


Akesines

name of 2 rivers

ak-: to flow



Akesinos

name of a river in Scythia

ak-: to flow



Akessaia

allegedly older name of Ecbatana

ak-: to flow

say:1 area covered with stones, stony desert, stony riverbed 2 shallow place, shallow


Akidalia

Spring near Orchomenos in Boeotia, where Aphrodite bathed with the Charite

ak-: to flow

dal: 1 branch 2 tree 3 willow


Akidas

tributary of the Anigros in Triphylia

akığ

>akığ: flowing water, current, act of flowing


Akikaros

Babylonian wisaman

ak: white

kar-: to get older, older man > karı: a person to respect, wiseman


Akimis

Cretan river or field name in the area of ​​Latos

ak-: to flow

>akığ: flowing water, current, act of flowing


Akinakes

a short sword

ak-: to flow

akın: to raid ,to attack


Akinakai

Volk im südlichsten, an Aria grenzenden Teile von Baktriana

akın: to raid ,to attack

aka: elder brother; elder uncle; father; grandfather 2 respectful address 3 elder


Akinasis

River on the Colchian coast north of Akampsis

akın

flood  


Akiris

River in Lucania, flowing a little north of Heraclea, now Agri

ak-: to flow

>akığ: flowing water, current, act of flowing


Akis

river of Sicily, originating at the foot of Mount Etna

ak-: to flow



Akithios

small river on the west coast of Sicily near Lilybaeum

ak-: to flow



Akoraba

Place and landscape in Coelesyria on the Apamea – Palmyra road

oba: dwelling place



Akrasos

city ​​in Lydia on the upper reaches of the Caicos

ak-: to flow

su: water


Akritas 1

southernmost mountain range of Messinia between the cities of Methone and Asine

taw/tau

mountain


Akritas 2

foothills of Bithynia, on the Propontis southeast of Chalcedon

taw/tau

mountain


Akrolissos

Acropolis of the Illyrian city of Lissos, now Lêš, Italian: Alessio

su

water


Akron

Akron, Mycale Plateau

kır

1 isolated mountain 2 mountain top, mountain ridge 3 steppe, desert, level ground 4 edge


Aktai

personification of the shores

ak: white or ak-: to flow

tai: mountain


Aktaia

old name of Attica

ak: white or ak-: to flow

tai: mountain


Akyaieis

Attic demos, known from ephebe inscriptions of Roman times

ak: white

yağı: enemy, war, yağız: brown

having white brown horses?

Alana ori

a mountain north of Caspian Sea

alan: open place, plain

or: a (higher) place, throne

I have already written a blog about that

Alathar

of Scythian descent, fought as Magister militum of Thrace

Al: red, reddish

at: horse

There is a Türkis tribe called Alayuntlu and Chinese sources called them Alan, that means they who have reddish horses. There are town names in Buchara Alat and a well with this name. https://bilig.yesevi.edu.tr/yonetim/icerik/makaleler/3475-published.pdf. > Alat-er: the soldier from that tribe

Alavicus, Alawic, Allobichus, Allabicos, Alabikos

Roman officer of Germanic origin

Ala/yala: something shiny, colorful; alav: flame

OT yalanguk: person, jalabač: prophet, messenger

Modern Türkish yalabık would a 100 % compatible, This name could have a Türkic origin (Old Turkic YALAGU, etc)

Alavivus

Leader of a part of the Goths who crossed the Danube under Valens

yalav, alav: flame

Old version: yalavu, yalagu, etc.


Alazeir

King of Barka 6th century BC, father-in-law of Arcesilaus III.

ala: colorful, yala: to shine, > alaz: flame

er: soldier


Alazia

lost city of the Alazones

yalaz/alaz

flame







Alazygos

Sohn des Hlirrothios, Bruder des Seros

alacık

a kind tent or a small hut made of brushwood


There are many ALBA toponyms/hydronyms etc

all could be ALAV/ALAW meaning shiny, colorful, etc…




Alkaios

many of them.For example the original name of Herakles, oder the son of Herakels

PT OT alkı > alka-: 1 to bless, praise 2 blessing, praise 3 curse

>alkıš: praise, blessing

Alka-i-os

Alke 

daughter of Olympus and Cybele

alkı

to applaud, to praise, to bless


Alke 

dog of Aktaion

alkı

to applaud, to praise, to bless

aktay: a probable name of Türkic origin, ak: white, tay: mountain

Alke

An Amazon

alkı

to applaud, to praise, to bless

Alka: a personal name in Old Türkic

Alkeis

Daughter of Antaios, Peisander of Kameiros, also Barke

alkış

praise, blessing


Alkinoe

name of many female characters

alkın

to perish, to end, to become extinct

Kyrgyz alkın: to be out of breath, to be excited

Alkis

name of many characters

alkış

praise, blessing

nickname of Athena in Pella

Alko

daughter of Elektryon and Mideia

alkı

to applaud, to praise, to bless


Alkon

name of many male characters

alkın

to perish, to end, to become extinct


Allan 

a place in Mesopotamia

alan

open place, plain


Alossos

place near Lagina in Caria

su

water

a town by the water (lake sea river)

Alpes

name of many places in Europe

alp

difficult, dangerous


Alpis

alleged eponym of the Alps

alpı

many place names

alp: a hero

Aluccius

According to Livius XXVI 50, this was the name of the Celtiberian chieftain to whom P. Scipio returned his captured bride untouched; in Frontin. str. II 11, 5 Allucius, in Dio fr. 57, 43 Ἀλλουκίῷ; Indibilis in Val. Max. IV 3, 1.

alık

wild, evil

absent-minded

Ἀλούστου φρούριον, Aloustou Frourion

Castle on the southern Tauride coast, restored by Justinian

alış-

It evolved from the verb “to take together, to give and take”. This verb is derived from the Old Turkish verb al- “to take, to acquire” with the Old Turkish suffix +Iş-.

Today Alushta (Ukrainian and Russian: Алушта; Crimean TatarAluştaGreek: Ἄλουστον)

Alybas

Ὁ ἐν Τεμέσῃ (in Lower Italy) ἥρως (Suid. s. Εὔθυμος), while he is otherwise always referred to as the heroic companion of Odysseus, Πολίτης (Od. X 224); an evil demon who strangled people and every year demanded the most beautiful maiden as a sacrifice of atonement until the Locrian Euthymus defeated him (see above). He is identical with Ἀλίβας (see above), i.e. a Hades hero of the Pylian Caucones who settled in Lower Italy. See Rohde Psyche 180f.

albasti

Al Basty (TurkishAlbastıUzbek: Alvasti; TatarKyrgyzKazakhАлбастыChuvashАлпастăAzerbaijaniAlbasdıRussianАлбасты́) or Al Kardai is an ancient female spirit, the personification of guilt, found in folklore throughout the Caucasusmountains, with origins going as far back as Sumerianmythology.[1] 


Alyssos

anger-quenching spring at Kynaitha in Arcadia. Paus. VIII 19, 3.

su

water

al: cheat, deception

Amaia

Amaia (Ἀμαία), Name der Demeter in Troizen, wo Kore Ἀζησία hiess und das Sprichwort galt: ἡ Ἀ. τὴν Ἀζησίαν μετῆλθεν, Didym. b. Zenob. IV 20. Plut. prov. 41. Apostol. II 54. Said. s. Ἀμαία und Ἀζησία. Miller Mélanges 372. Erklärt wird A. als ‚Schnitterin‘ (v. ἀμάω, Spanheim zu Kallim. in Cer. 137. Preller Dem. u. Perseph. 325. Welcker Gr. Götterl. II 469 u. a.) oder als ‚Mutter‘ (Lobeck Aglaoph. 822, der Ἀμμαία schreibt und Ἀμμάς vergleicht).

ana/aba/apa

mother


Amarakos

(Ἀμάρακος). 1) A royal boy, son of Cinyras of Cyprus, who as an unguentarius once slipped and spilled several ointments, the resulting mixture of which was henceforth called 'amarakine' ointment; he himself was transformed into the fragrant plant Sampsuchos, which was also called A.:

amır-: 

to be calm; to love

see Amarakos 2 by Pauly: spice plant, a type of marjoram

Amisos

a town by the sea (Samsun)

su

water


Amnisus

Amnisos, also Amnissos and Amnisus (Greek: Ἀμνισός or Ἀμνισσός; Linear B𐀀𐀖𐀛𐀰 A-mi-ni-so),[1]is the current but unattested name given to a Bronze Age settlement on the north shore of Crete that was used as a port to the palace city of Knossos. It appears in Greek literature and mythology from the earliest times, but its origin is far earlier, in prehistory. The historic settlement belonged to a civilization now called Minoan.

su

water


Amoraios

King of the Derbikers, an eastern Iranian people, fights against Cyrus

amır-: to be calm; to love

ay: moon

Amıray: quiet moon

Amorges

3 Amorges: 1 Saka King, 2 Persian Commander, 3 Son f Persian Satrape

Amırgı

hunter


Amyke

mythical queen of Cyprus.

Amık

Son of en-Nasir Muhammed, a Mameluk King

the quiet one, lovely one?

AMYKOS

There are many Amykos (male name)

Amık



Amyros

There are many AMYROS (3 of 4 are related to rivers)

Amır

mist, fog, frost, rime, hoarfrost

sis, kırağı; AND AMUR a very big and known River in ASIA

Anabainon

Allegedly former name of Maiandros

ana: mother (modern use: the main)

bay: rich


Anabatis

or apabatis, a horse-rider, knight

if apabatis more correct, we can assume apa < yabı: horse

bat-: to go down, see Info > 

the rider; brachylogical: hippian agon, in which the riders jumped from the horses and ran alongside, holding the animal by the reins, similar to the κάλπη (see above); however, in this case mares were used, whereas in the agon of the [2015] ἀναβάται stallions were used. Cf. Krause Gymnastics and Agonistics I 571. The only information about the ἀναβάται is given by Pausanias V 9, 2, where ἀ. cannot be changed to ἀποβάται (see above); in contrast, in Dionys. Hal. A. R. VII 73 Ἀθηναῖοι δὲ καλοῦσι ἀναβάτας) undoubtedly erroneous ἀ. instead of ἀποβάτας, the error may have been committed by the author or a copyist.

Apobatis/Ἀποβάτης

the jumper. In particular, this is the name given to those agonists who, as παραβάται (s.d.) of a war chariot, had to jump from the chariot in the middle of the journey and run a distance on foot in a race; cf. Dion. Halic. A. R. VII 73 (from the Roman Apobatenagon, which is said to have been modeled on the Greek one in every detail): ὅταν γὰρ τέλος αἱ τῶν ἵππων ἅμιλλαι λάβωνται, ἀποπηδῶντες ἀπὸ τῶν ἁρμάτων οἱ παροχούμενοι τοῖς ἡνιόχοις, οὓς οἱ ποιηταί μὲν παραβάτας, Ἀθηναῖοι δὲ καλοῦσιν ἀποβάτας, τὸν σταδιαῖον ἁμιλλῶντας δρόμον αὐτοὶ πρὸς ἀλλήλους.

bat-: 

go down

apa < yabı: horse

Ἀναβαθμοί/anabathamoi

the stairs

bas-: to press (~to step)



Anaia

an Amazone

ana

mother


Anariakai

a people on the southern shore of the Caspian Sea between the Kadusioi and Amardoi

angar: that, there, angaru: towards it, against it, 

yaka: edge > Angaryaka: that edge (shore)

Like Karşıyaka in Izmir meaning „the other side“, „the other shore“

>Kadusoi

above an other tribe adjacent to Anariakai

kadış

a belt with rings and metal (German Gürtel)

Kadış Mergen is a male character in a Tatar Türk legend; if we think twice, kadış and yaka are two dress-parts. yaka means collar, too.

>Amardoi

other tribe adjacent to Anariakai

amar-/amır-: to be calm; to love



Anartopraktoi (Anartes)

Caesar mentions b. G. VI 25 as an independent nation on the border of the Dacians and Germanic tribes

anar: there, that 

toprak: soil, earth

A very Türkish toponym, both words are obv. Türkish 

Anisus

also Anisa, Anasus and similar, is the name of the tributary of the Danube, the Enns in Austria, in later documents

ana: mother (modern use: the main)

su: water


Andecavi

a „Celtic“ tribe, The Andecavi (also Andicavi, Andegavi, or Andigavi) were a Gallic tribe dwelling in Aremorica during the Roman period.wiki: They are mentioned as Andecavi (var. andic-, andeg-, andig-) by Pliny (1st c. AD),[1] Andecaviand Andecavos by Tacitus (early 2nd c. AD),[2] A̓ndíkauoi(Ἀνδίκαυοι; var. Ὀνδικαοῦαι, Ὠνδικαοῦαι) by Ptolemy (2nd c. AD),[3] and as Andicavos (var. andegauusandecauosandigabosandigabusandicabos) by Orosius (early 5th c. AD).[4][5]

The etymology of the ethnonymAndecavī remains uncertain. 

andık-

to swear, to take an oath


Angiskiri

a tribe under Dengizik (Son of Attila)

aŋız (angız): stalks left in the field after harvesting the crop

kır: mountain or the color gray

stalk-beige? the color of their horses?

Angitia

a goddess amont the Marsi (an ancient Italic people)

angıt-:

to bow, to surrender, to show respect,

angıt: a kind of duck

Animus

human soul

an

understanding


Ankara

a city in Italis

Ankara/Angara

a river in Asia


Anochos

a person, jogger

anık

ready, present

His father’s name Adamatas: ata: father, Atamata? father of the fathers

Antacati

Saka tribe

antakı

there, located there, mentioned there

antakı-ata? fathers there (far away?)

Antachara

according to Ptol. VII 1, 64 a town east of the Indus and the Sind desert, in the region of the Chatriaioi (Kšatriya) or in present-day Marwar on the river Lavanî.

antakı

there, located there, mentioned there

ara: space in between 

Antes

a Scythian people

ant

oath


Aoos (3x dealing with river)

1. main drainage artery of Nordepeiros, 2. river in Cilicia, 3. River on Cyprus

ağız

mouth; mouth if a river, of a cleft


Apaisos

a city in Troas

su

water

apa: old, father, respectable

Apama 6x

always a female name

apa: mother, older sister, aunt

-m: possessive suffix 1. person singular


Apappus

Egyptian King

appa appa

father’s father?


Aparnoi, Apartaei, Aparytai

2 of 3 are a tribe, 1. of them is amale name

Apar

Awar in Old Turkish 

𐰯𐰺 Türk Script

Apatenor

epithet of Zeus or Dionysos

appa: father

apat/apıt: plural of appa

see şadapıt a Türkic title meaning probably the men belong to şad; Old Türkic verb apıt- means to protect

Appaitai

previously called Κερκῖται, a people on Skydises above Trapezus, Strabo XII 548.

apa: mother, older sister, aunt, in some Türkish dialects apay; (tai: mountain)

kerki: razor, adze, mattock, -t: plural suffix

the previous and the newer names are both Türkish

Apsus 2x

a river in Epirus nova and a river in Middle Albania (Muzaka)

ap: to spring

su: water


Aqua

water, water spring

ak-: to flow



Ara, Arae

name of many places (partly a “station“) 

ara

a place in between; on one’s way, under way


Araxes

name of many rivers (Caucasia, Iran, etc)

arık

river


Arbakes

name of 3 men (all are fighters)

er beg > Erbeg

a kind of commander


Arcidava

a station in Dacia

oba: dwelling place

arka? (back), -d- a consonant between 2 vocals


Ardettos

rocky hills of the southeastern suburb of Athens

ard, art

mountain ridge, mountain pass


Argines

Slave in the pottery of the Arretinian M. Perennius, Ihm[1] Bonn. Jahrb. CII 115.

argın/argun

as a name it existed. a male name, a tribal name, ~arkun

it could mean the quiet one, the tired one, etc.

Argyry

a god of Asia Minor who was equated with Zeus Panamaros, so that an inscription from Stratonikeia states

argur-: to make somebody tired, exhausted



Aribaios

Ἀρίβαιος, the king of the Cappadocians, was slain by the Hyrcanians, in the time of Cyrus the Great (that is, 6th century BCE), according to Xenophon's Cyropaedia.[1]

arı-: to get clean > arığ: clean, pure

bay: the chieftain

Arıbay could be a chieftain name, a male name without any problem

Aribazos (3x)

a male name from North Iran and Anatolian

arı-: to get clean > arığ: clean, pure

baş: head, chieftain

Arıbaş: a perfect chieftain name, a male name, (clear-headed)

Arica

Island in Mari Oceano quod Gallias et Britannias interluit, Itin. maritime 510.

?arık meaning island, from ara the space in between



Arispara

According to Ptol. VII 1, 48 a city of the Kaspeiraioi, according to the indicated location in the present transitional landscape of Sar-hind.

ara

a space in between


Arka (5x)

name of towns 

arka

back, back side of something; Tuvan arga: mountain forest (arka: back of a mountain), etc…


Arlissos

town in Caria

su

water


Arosis

Arotis, Arois, Aris, variants for Oroatis (see above), the border river of Persis and Susiana (now âb-i-Hindîân) in Nearchos, Arrian. Ind. 39, 9.

ara: space between two places

su: water

Arasu: border river 

Arrabaios

name of 4 males

arı-: to get clean > arığ: clean, pure

bay: the chieftain, richt

ara: space in between 

Arruns (5x)

Etruscan name

arın < arı-: to get clean, pure



Artimpasa

Scythian deity

baş 

head, chieftain

erdem?=virtue; er: soldier

Artoarta

city ​​in present-day Afghanistan

orta

the middle, place where the palace of the king stands

art: back of sth

Artuba

Place in Caria, in the area of ​​κοινὸν Ταρμιανῶν, Bull. Hell. X 486.

art: back of 

oba: dwelling place


Arybas (2x), Arybbas (2x)

a male name  

arı-: to get clean > arığ: clean, pure

baş: head, chieftain


Arzygius

a male name

ercik

the small/young  soldier/man


Asaioi

A Sarmatian tribe

azay-: to decline

açay: father, old father


Asmanoi

A Sarmatian tribe

azman

Azman could have many meanings like the color of the horses (yellowish); could mean big, great; a castrated horse… shortly it could be easily explained with Türkish words


Assos

tributary of the Cephisos in Phocis

az: not much

su: water


Astai

A Thracian tribe

az: not much

tai: mountain

aş-: to pass, aš: food

Astragalos

Knucklebone

saçra-: to jump


aşık is a kind of game in Central Asia where you can throw your bones on the ground…from aş-: to pass

Atabulus

a wind in Apulia

ata: descendant

bur-: to smell, when the odor goes high


Atabyria, Ataburios, Atabyrion

Old name of Rhodes < from a nickname of Zeus < Wiki: was a cultic epithet of the god Zeus from Greek mythology, under which he was probably worshipped in the form of a bull.[1]

ata-bua-er

father-bull-man


Atacam 

a Hun boy

ata: descendant

kam: shaman


Atalante

an island

ata

island

Modern Türkish ada

Atanius

a Roman knight under Gaius, Dio LIX 8, 3.

Atan

castrated camel

OR atan-: to gain fame; to be appointed; to be named

Atas

the name of a sonf of Priamos

ata

descendant


Ateas

a Scythian king

ata

descendant

on some coins we see the name „atails“ and not ateas (ataias).

Athamania

a place in Greece

ataman

the great Ata (father)

<Athamanians

Athaulf

King of Visigoths

Atawulf

father-wolf

a hybrid name (like a steppe kingdom itself)

Athletei

competitors

at-

to throw, to shoot > atıl-: be thrown away

we can imagine that the first competitions were with military character (notice: IE origin is very disputed). OR ATLI: a knight, a horse-rider, OR ATLI he who has a name OR atlat-: to send sbd to an attack

Athrys

a river  

adır-

to seperate to deprive


Athymbros

a male name 

atım

marksman, shooter


Athyras (2x)

a river in Thrace

adır-

to seperate to deprive


Atis

the King of Boii

atı

male relative, nephew

boy: tribe

Atizyes

Satrap of Greater Phrygia under Darius III, fell fighting at Issus in 333 BC.

atız

A dam between two streams for water to pass through

atış-: to curse, a quarrel

atta

affectionate address to older people (Uraltes Wort)

ata

father, descendant


Attanassos

a place in Phyrigia

su

water


Attelabos

grasshopper

atla: to jump

bö: insekt

like in Scarabeo or Scorpion (agarbio) BÖ should be Türkish 

Atys (2x)

male name

atı

Brother, male relative, nephew, kid of your siblings


Autlebis/Atlebis

A Thracian chieftain

atlı

he who has a horse, he who has a name


Autraka, Αὔτρακα

Place of the Vaccaeans in Hispania Tarraconensis, only mentioned in Ptol. II 6, 49; the location has not been determined.

otrak

island

Like in Samothrake or Thrace

Auzakia

a place in Scythia

uzak

far away


Axon/Axona/Axos

river names

ak-su

white water












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