Hello again,
the new letter I have examined by Paulys RE > K
I focused on the names related to Scythians, Sarmatians, Huns, Turks and looked up the possible Turkic etymologies:
Source: Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft
There are many words! Look:
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Paulys | Meaning | Info | Turkic | Meaning | Other Info |
Kabalis/Kabales | regions in Anatolia | Kaba: hill | el/il: land | ||
Kabassos 2x/Kabesos/Kabassos | places in Anatolia | Kaba: hill/kaba-: to swell | su: water | ||
Kabos | Hebrew measure unit | kapa-: to close | kapak: cover, | qû / 𒋡: Akkadian bowl | |
Kachagai/Kakassai | A Scythian tribe | Kakaç: a dried meal | Kakaç: bacon | ||
Kadus | A measuring vessel | kat-: to mix | etymo unknown | ||
Kalakta Kalakte Kale Akte | palce names on Crete | Καλάκτα, Καλάκτη, Κᾱλή Ἀκτή | kala: dwelling place, castle | kal-: to stay | |
Kalamisos/Calamisus | a place name in Middle Greece | su | water | ||
Kalaos | A Phrygian name | Kal | Old man/Experienced man | ||
many place names with KALA | kala: dwelling place, castle | I have written about kala on my blog, with possible Proto Turkic/Altaic roots | |||
Kalis | A Illyrian castle | Κάλις | kala: dwelling place, castle | I have written about kala on my blog, with possible Proto Turkic/Altaic roots | |
Kallin | a place name in Thracia | kala: dwelling place, castle | |||
Kalybe | a hut, a tent | κᾰλῠ́βη, etymo unknown | kala: dwelling place, castle | kal-: to stay, (bleiben) | |
kamara | vaulted, vaulted room | etymo uncertain | kabar-: to get swollen | PTurk. *Kāp- 1 to swell, form blisters 2 thick, swollen 3 hill, mound dybo/starostin | kabar~kamar? |
Kambyson | a mouth of River Ganges | su | water | ||
Kambysu temieia | a place at Nile | su | water | ||
Kamikos | a place name on Sicily | Ethnical unit: Kamikoi | Kamuk/Kamik | A Turkic tribe | |
Kapaneus | a hero | kapan (Proto Turkic) | boar | many Turks had this name); Cabanossi<Caban/Capan | |
Kapai | a city on Dardanelles | kapi: door, | <PTurk. *Kap- : gate, door; to cover | ||
Kaphyai | an old city | Καφύαι | kapi: door, | <PTurk. *Kap- : gate, door; to cover | |
*Kara* WORDS | kara | black, holy or simple | |||
Karanus/Caranus | legendary king of the Macedon | see Perdikkas: Bertik : wounded, son of Timenos : Tümen? | kara-n | to darken> darkened? | |
Karatai | A Saka tribe | Kara: black | ta: mountain | ||
Karbatin | Camel shoe | Καρβατίνη 2 | kar: snow | bat: to sink | |
Karbatin | Sentry box | Καρβατίνη 3 | kara: to see, to watch | ||
Karbilesoi | A Thracian tribe | kar: snow | bil: to know>il?(land?) | ||
Karbiletai | A Thracian tribe | kar: snow | bil: to know>il?(land?) | ||
Kardamylessos | A place name | kar: snow | dam: roof, hut, su: water | ||
Karduchoi/Kardauchoi | a tribe (Scthian acc. to Xenophon /Laut Xenophon hingegen sprachen die Karduchoi einen skythischen Dialekt, WIKIPEDIA). | dwellers of a mountainous region | Kara: Back, Kar: snow | Tauk/taku: hen, bird | |
Kareotai | A tribe in Sarmatia | Καρεῶται | karı: old woman, old man; to get old | karı: the wise man, ta: mountain, hill | Proto-Turkic:*Kạrɨ |
Kargiana | a place in Dacia | Kargu | sentry tower; Guardian; Javelin, lance | ||
Karia | the land Caria | a land that has many hills and mountains | Kar: snow | ||
Kariatai | A Bactrian city | Kar: snow | ta: mountain | ||
Karissai | name of female deities | Singular: Karissa | karı: old woman, old man; to get old | ||
Karkasos | a river | su | water | kar: snow (water)?<karkin | |
Karkinar | an evil spirit | kargi-: / karga-: | to curse | ||
Karko | a Spectre | kargi-: / karga-: | to curse | korku: fear<Kork-: to be afraid of | |
Karnessopolis | a town | su | water | ||
Karpessos | a town on Hispanic coast | su | water | ||
Karsenda | a town of Karsendenos people | karşı: “zıt, hasım” | opposite, counter, rival | Proto Turkic *Kar- : opposite | |
Karsos | a river | not directly as a title to find by Pauly | Kar: snow | su: water | maybe kara: black |
Kasolaba | Probably A Carian town | oba | camp, dwelling place, tribe | ||
Kasossos | a Carian town near a „Spring“ | Κασωσσός | su | water | Pauly Original: Beim Brunnen Chalking Punar |
Kastellonobo | castle in Moesia | oba | camp, dwelling place, tribe | ||
Katassu | a castle in Moesia | su | water | ||
Kapaza | a castle in Epiros | Κάπαζα | kapa-: to close | Kapasu? su=water | |
Kaykos | a river | Kaïkos | kayġuk: a small boat | kay-: to slide | |
Kedrisos | A river ion Crete | Κἑδρισος | su | water | Paulys tells about Kedri but not about SU |
Keleris | an island by Caria | keler | lizard | an island full of lizards? | |
Kephissos/Kefissus | many rivers in Ancient Greece | su | water | ||
Kerasus | a river name; Giresun | Kerasus(altgriechischΚερασοῦς, lateinischCerasus) | su | water | |
Kerata/Gerata | name of 2 mountains | ta: mountain | Ekir: twins | PT *ẹkiŕ ‘twins’ by dybo | |
Keressos | Pre Greek name of a town | su | water | ||
Keretapa | a town | not sure | tepe: hill | ||
Kerkiai/Kerketes | name of islands | Pauly relates the name to hawk (Habicht) | kirguj | falcon | |
Kerketeus | a mountain | ta: mountain | |||
Kerobotras (Colobotras) | a King in India (Vorderindien) | Batur: hero, villain | Kol: arm | ||
Kerossos/Kirossos | a place name | acc. to Pauly no Greek name | su | water | |
Kesiava | a castle | oba | camp, dwelling place; tribe | ||
Kesouva | a castle | Κέσουνα | oba | camp, dwelling place, tribe | |
Kestaion | a Mountain name | ta: mountain | |||
Kidyessos | a city | kıdıġ:shore, border | su: water | kıd-: to cut | |
Kindyassos | a town | su: water | |||
Kinnabora | Place name | bor/bora | a strong wind | ||
Kiskissos/Ciscissus | a place name in Cappadocia | kisik: a short walk | su: water | ||
Kissa | a girl’s name | transformed to magpie | saksagan: magpie | sakosako: ProtoAltic magpie | sigisigan, Sagsigan, and similar variations for magpie in many Turkic dialects |
Kisses/Kisseus | personal name/Kisseus: a Thracian king | kisi/kişi: person, man, human, somebody | |||
hyperboreu | yukari bora | ||||
Kissos/Kissus | place names | su | water | ||
Kistobokoi, Kostobokoi | A north Dacian tribe | (Like Karambukai) | köz; közet: to watch; police station | büke: hero, brave; büke: dragon | bük: shore, collar, corner |
Kissusa | a water spring | su | water | ||
Kissybion | a beaker | su: water | suva: to give water | Modern Turkish: SIVI: liquid <suva- | |
Κιτών | a river | kıdıġ:shore, border | the same idea like English word: shore < to shear | Modern Turkish kıyı | |
Klepsydra | a water spring | su | water | ||
Klepsydra 2 | a kind of vessel | su | water | ||
Kleter | |||||
Klitai | a place name | tai | mountain | ||
Knakalos | A mountain | kal-: to stay, to dwell | <kala: Castle, camp, kin: day | ||
Knakion | a river | ak-: to stream, (fließen) | Kn: kün? (Turkic for the day) | ||
Knossos | A city | su: water | kün: south | ||
Kogamis | a river (Salihli / Türkiye) | kokmus? | bed smelling? | ||
Kognandaua | a city | oba: camp, dwelling place | |||
Koiranos | lord, king | Koru-/Kori: to protect | Koruyan: protector | ||
Koitoi | a tribe | Kuy: river shore | |||
Kokkologos | a place name | Koku: to smell | Kokuluk? | ||
Kukusos/Kokusos | a place name in Kaheamanmaras - AFSIN | near to it Arabissos (Arapsu) | kök: blue, su: water | >Göksun (Today the river next to it) | |
Kokylis | a place name | PT kok-: to smell badly | -li/lu: with, having | ||
Kokytos (Kokussos?) | a river of Underworld | PT kok-: to smell badly | su: water | ||
Kolax | an officer with direct communication to King/Prince | spy, police, (similar to Gestapo) | kol: to want, kul: Diener, kulak: ear | ||
Kolbasa | a place in Asia Minor | Göl: lake, near water spring?, bas: head | > the beginning/shore of a spring/lake? | ||
Kolobatos | a river | köl: lake | batak: swamp, < bat-: to sink | ||
Koloe 1-2-3-4 | place names related to a lake | köl: lake | |||
Kolonosos | a place name | su | water | ||
Kolybrassos | A place name | near to TozunTash Göl | köl: lake | su: water | |
Kolymbas | a kind of diving duck / German Taucherente / GREBE | sweet water birds | köl: lake | ||
Kommenases | A tributary to Ganges | su: water | |||
Konadipsas | a place name in Scythia | near to Wolga? | Kon: neighbor, guest, friend | su? | |
Konapsenoi | a people in Sarmatia | Kon: neighbor, guest, friend | |||
Konduzia | A place name i Asia Minor | Kon: neighbor, guest, friend | |||
Kondy | A drinking vessel | not Greek | ko-: to put, | ||
Kondylon | a castle | Kon: neighbor, guest, friend | |||
Konopeion | Mosquito net | PTurk. *güńe / *guńa moth | Turkish: güve | ||
Korax | Raven | kara: black kus: bird | Karakus: black bird | ||
Korisos | 1. a hill - 2.part of Ephesus | Κορησός | KIR: mountain | su: water | |
Koromanis | East Arabian city | Karaman: Anatolian City - Turkic name | |||
Koropassos | a place name | Kuru: dry | su: water | ||
Koropissos | A place name | Kuru: dry | su: water | ||
Korunkala | a plack name in India | Koru-: to protect, Kor: wooden | kala: to heap up | ||
Korybissa | a shrine of Korybanten near a river | koru: to protect | |||
Korykos | a leather quiver, leather sack | Proto Turkic Kuruklug: quiver | |||
Korylenos | place wıth a castle on Lesbos | Koru-/Kori: to protect | |||
Korymbia | A nickname of Rhodes | Koru-/Kori: to protect | |||
Korrynephoroi | Police and bodyguard | Koru-/Kori: to protect | |||
Korynaion | Mountain range | kır: mountain | PTurk: kır: Mountain, Mountain ridge, Mountain top, edge | ||
Koryphasion | Messenian foothill | kır: mountain | |||
Koryphe | A Mountain in Izmir | kır: mountain | There are many Mountains with the name KORY and compare them with Turkic KIR (Mountain) | ||
Kostoboken | See above Kistebokoi | ||||
Kotarchos | a priest | PTurk: Kotar: to tear out, uproot | |||
Kotardis | a king | PTurk: Kotar: to tear out, uproot | |||
Kotys | A Thracian king | Kotuz: yak bull | |||
Kragos | Mountain | kır: mountain | |||
Kranoi | dwellers of rocky mountain caves | kır: mountain | |||
Kragos | a mountain range | kır: mountain | |||
Krannon | a mountainous region | kır: mountain | |||
Kratas | mountain on Sicily | kır: mountain | |||
Kraunoi | a foothil | kır: mountain | |||
Kraion oros | a mountain range | kır: mountain | |||
Kreon | a mountain | kır: mountain | |||
Κρήσιον ὄρος | a mountain | kır: mountain | |||
Krestoner | A Thracian people who lived on mountainous region | kır: mountain | |||
Krimissa | a mountainous region | kır: mountain | |||
Krokala Nesos | A sandy island | Kuru: dry | kala: dwelling place | ||
Krokeias | A mountain ridge | kır: mountain | |||
Krommyon akra | the edge of a mountain range on Cypress | kır: mountain | |||
Kronion | Mountain | kır: mountain | |||
Krusaioi | A Thracian tribe on Chalkidiki | Kuru: dry | say: river | on Chalkidiki there are many ricer that are almost dry in summer. | |
Kryassos | a place name/ foothill | Kuru: dry, kır: mountain | su: water | ||
Kumudeba | a castle in Thrakia | Kum: sand | oba: dwelinng place, camp | ||
Kurba | place in Caria | KIR: mountain | kuru: dry, oba: camp | ||
Kuropolis | place name | Kuru: dry | |||
Kybassos | a palce nami | su: water | |||
Kyllaros | an Centaur/A horse | Kula: yellow horse color | Ovid on Centaur Kyllaros: „a beard the colour of gold; and a golden mane fell from his shoulders half way down his flanks.“ wiki | ||
Kymisala | a place name | Not-Greek name | Kum: sand | sal: a platform on the water | |
Kynee | a helmet made of leather | kın | sheath, scabbard | ||
Kynismus | <Kynik: dog like | enik: dog puppy | |||
Kynortas | A Spartan king | Konur: brown, tas: stone | Kün: sun, day; orta: middle | ||
Kyparissos | many place names | su: water | |||
Kyrba | peak | KIR: mountain | |||
Kyrinaion | Foothill | kır: mountain | |||
Kirtarpaksos | a small river | Κυρτάρπαξος | paksu? | su: water | |
Kyrtones | a small city on a hill | kır: mountain | |||
Kyssous | a plave name | Alacati | su: water | ||
Kyzikos | a city | KIZIK | a (nick)name for a man | ||
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more about this issue?
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Uzunbacak Adem
